मराठी

The measure of comparing the portion of a population which is composed of dependents with the portion that is the working population is______. - Sociology

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प्रश्न

The measure of comparing the portion of a population which is composed of dependents with the portion that is the working population is______.

पर्याय

  • Age structure of the population

  • Sex ratio

  • Dependency ratio

  • Growth rate of population

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

The measure of comparing the portion of a population which is composed of dependents with the portion that is the working population is Dependency ratio.

shaalaa.com
Some Theories and Concepts in Demography
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2022-2023 (March) Set 4

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Why did Malthus believe that catastrophic events like famines and epidemics that cause mass deaths were inevitable?


What is meant by ‘birth rate’ and ‘death rate’? Explain why the birth rate is relatively slow to fall while the death rate declines much faster.


Who is related with the theory of population growth?


According to Robert Malthus, population rises in ____________ progression whereas agricultural production grows in ____________ progression.


Which of the following does not lead to population explosion?


Demographic data are not important for which of the following?


Demographic dividend is related to the people of ______.


“The power of population is so superior to the power of the earth to produce subsistence for man, that premature death must in some shape or other visit the human race. The vices of mankind are active and able ministers of depopulation. They are the precursors in the great army of destruction and often finish the dreadful work themselves. But should they fail in this war of extermination, sickly seasons, epidemics, pestilence, and plague advance in terrific array, and sweep off their thousands and tens of thousands. Should success be still incomplete, gigantic inevitable famine stalks in the rear, and with one mighty blow levels the population with the food of the world.” – Thomas Robert Malthus, An essay on the principle of population, 1798.

What does Malthus refer to as ‘success’?


“The power of population is so superior to the power of the earth to produce subsistence for man, that premature death must in some shape or other visit the human race. The vices of mankind are active and able ministers of depopulation. They are the precursors in the great army of destruction and often finish the dreadful work themselves. But should they fail in this war of extermination, sickly seasons, epidemics, pestilence, and plague advance in terrific array, and sweep off their thousands and tens of thousands. Should success be still incomplete, gigantic inevitable famine stalks in the rear, and with one mighty blow levels the population with the food of the world.” – Thomas Robert Malthus, An essay on the principle of population, 1798.

Is the ‘mighty blow’ that Malthus refers to a preventive or a positive check?


“The power of population is so superior to the power of the earth to produce subsistence for man, that premature death must in some shape or other visit the human race. The vices of mankind are active and able ministers of depopulation. They are the precursors in the great army of destruction and often finish the dreadful work themselves. But should they fail in this war of extermination, sickly seasons, epidemics, pestilence, and plague advance in terrific array, and sweep off their thousands and tens of thousands. Should success be still incomplete, gigantic inevitable famine stalks in the rear, and with one mighty blow levels the population with the food of the world.” – Thomas Robert Malthus, An essay on the principle of population, 1798.

What is the power of population?


Which of the following will not be considered as a Primary group?


Which sociologist describe suicide as a social phenomenon?


Which among the following thinker gave the theory on population growth?


Which among the following is a criticism of malthusian theory of population?


The second stage of demographic transition is called


The theory of population growth was written in


India has roughly what percentage of the world's population?


The first National Family Planning Policy was announced in


The changing age structure offers a demographic divided for India. Identify from the following choices, the relevant age range that allows for demographic divided?


Demography is the systamatic study of ______.


Table 3: The Declining Sex-ratio in India, 1901-2011
Year

Sex ratio

(all age groups)

Variation over the previous decade Child Sex ratio (0-6 years) Variation over the previous decade
1901 972 - - -
1911 964 -8 - -
1921 955 -9 - -
1931 950 -5 - -
1941 945 -5 - -
1951 946 +1 - -
1961 941 -5 976 -
1971 930 -11 964 -12
1981 934 +4 962 -2
1991 927 -7 945 -17
2001 933 +6 927 -18
2011 943 +10 919 -8
Note: The sex ratio is defined as the number of females per 1000 males;
Data on age-specific sex ratios are not available before 1961.
  1. Give reasons for the declining sex ratio.
  2. In your opinion, what steps should be taken to deal with this bias against the girl-child?

Malthus's theory of population growth was a rather pessimistic one. It was challenged by theorists."Justify the statement.


Which of the following stages, as per the Theory of Demographic Transition, is that of high population growth?


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