मराठी

The Matrix ⎡ ⎢ ⎣ 5 10 3 − 2 − 4 6 − 1 − 2 B ⎤ ⎥ ⎦ is a Singular Matrix, If the Value of B is - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The matrix \[\begin{bmatrix}5 & 10 & 3 \\ - 2 & - 4 & 6 \\ - 1 & - 2 & b\end{bmatrix}\] is a singular matrix, if the value of b is _____________ .

पर्याय

  • -3

  • 3

  • 0

  • non-existent

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

non-existent

For any singular matrix, the value of the determinant is 0.

Here,

\[A = \begin{bmatrix}5 & 10 & 3 \\ - 2 & - 4 & 6 \\ - 1 & - 2 & b\end{bmatrix}\]

\[\left| A \right| = 5( - 4b + 12) - 10( - 2b + 6) + 3(4 - 4) = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow - 20b + 60 + 20b - 12 = 0\]

Hence, b is non-existent.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 7: Adjoint and Inverse of a Matrix - Exercise 7.4 [पृष्ठ ३८]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 7 Adjoint and Inverse of a Matrix
Exercise 7.4 | Q 17 | पृष्ठ ३८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Verify A(adj A) = (adj A)A = |A|I.

`[(2,3),(-4,-6)]`


Find the inverse of the matrices (if it exists).

`[(2,1,3),(4,-1,0),(-7,2,1)]`


For the matrix A = `[(1,1,1),(1,2,-3),(2,-1,3)]` show that A3 − 6A2 + 5A + 11 I = 0. Hence, find A−1.


If A = `[(2,-1,1),(-1,2,-1),(1,-1,2)]` verify that A3 − 6A2 + 9A − 4I = 0 and hence find A−1.


Find the inverse of the following matrix and verify that \[A^{- 1} A = I_3\]

\[\begin{bmatrix}2 & 3 & 1 \\ 3 & 4 & 1 \\ 3 & 7 & 2\end{bmatrix}\]

Let \[A = \begin{bmatrix}3 & 2 \\ 7 & 5\end{bmatrix}\text{ and }B = \begin{bmatrix}6 & 7 \\ 8 & 9\end{bmatrix} .\text{ Find }\left( AB \right)^{- 1}\]


Find the inverse of the matrix \[A = \begin{bmatrix}a & b \\ c & \frac{1 + bc}{a}\end{bmatrix}\] and show that \[a A^{- 1} = \left( a^2 + bc + 1 \right) I - aA .\]


Show that

\[A = \begin{bmatrix}- 8 & 5 \\ 2 & 4\end{bmatrix}\] satisfies the equation \[A^2 + 4A - 42I = O\]. Hence, find A−1.

Show that \[A = \begin{bmatrix}5 & 3 \\ - 1 & - 2\end{bmatrix}\] satisfies the equation \[x^2 - 3x - 7 = 0\]. Thus, find A−1.


For the matrix \[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 2 & - 3 \\ 2 & - 1 & 3\end{bmatrix}\] . Show that

\[A^{- 3} - 6 A^2 + 5A + 11 I_3 = O\]. Hence, find A−1.

If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & - 1 & 1 \\ - 1 & 2 & - 1 \\ 1 & - 1 & 2\end{bmatrix}\].
Verify that \[A^3 - 6 A^2 + 9A - 4I = O\]  and hence find A−1.

If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}3 & - 3 & 4 \\ 2 & - 3 & 4 \\ 0 & - 1 & 1\end{bmatrix}\] , show that \[A^{- 1} = A^3\]


Find the adjoint of the matrix \[A = \begin{bmatrix}- 1 & - 2 & - 2 \\ 2 & 1 & - 2 \\ 2 & - 2 & 1\end{bmatrix}\]  and hence show that \[A\left( adj A \right) = \left| A \right| I_3\]. 


Find the inverse by using elementary row transformations:

\[\begin{bmatrix}1 & 2 & 0 \\ 2 & 3 & - 1 \\ 1 & - 1 & 3\end{bmatrix}\]


Find the inverse by using elementary row transformations:

\[\begin{bmatrix}2 & - 1 & 4 \\ 4 & 0 & 7 \\ 3 & - 2 & 7\end{bmatrix}\]


Find the inverse by using elementary row transformations:

\[\begin{bmatrix}1 & 3 & - 2 \\ - 3 & 0 & - 1 \\ 2 & 1 & 0\end{bmatrix}\]


If A is a non-singular symmetric matrix, write whether A−1 is symmetric or skew-symmetric.


If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}\cos \theta & \sin \theta \\ - \sin \theta & \cos \theta\end{bmatrix}\text{ and }A \left( adj A = \right)\begin{bmatrix}k & 0 \\ 0 & k\end{bmatrix}\], then find the value of k.


Find the inverse of the matrix \[\begin{bmatrix} \cos \theta & \sin \theta \\ - \sin \theta & \cos \theta\end{bmatrix}\]


If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}3 & 1 \\ 2 & - 3\end{bmatrix}\], then find |adj A|.


If A is an invertible matrix of order 3, then which of the following is not true ?


If A is a singular matrix, then adj A is ______.


If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}a & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & a & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & a\end{bmatrix}\] , then the value of |adj A| is _____________ .


For any 2 × 2 matrix, if \[A \left( adj A \right) = \begin{bmatrix}10 & 0 \\ 0 & 10\end{bmatrix}\] , then |A| is equal to ______ .


If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & 3 \\ 5 & - 2\end{bmatrix}\]  be such that \[A^{- 1} = kA\], then k equals ___________ .


If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & - 1 \\ 3 & - 2\end{bmatrix},\text{ then } A^n =\] ______________ .

Find A−1, if \[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 2 & 5 \\ 1 & - 1 & - 1 \\ 2 & 3 & - 1\end{bmatrix}\] . Hence solve the following system of linear equations:x + 2y + 5z = 10, x − y − z = −2, 2x + 3y − z = −11


An amount of Rs 10,000 is put into three investments at the rate of 10, 12 and 15% per annum. The combined income is Rs 1310 and the combined income of first and  second investment is Rs 190 short of the income from the third. Find the investment in each using matrix method.

 

If A = `[(0, 1, 3),(1, 2, x),(2, 3, 1)]`, A–1 = `[(1/2, -4, 5/2),(-1/2, 3, -3/2),(1/2, y, 1/2)]` then x = 1, y = –1.


A square matrix A is invertible if det A is equal to ____________.


Find x, if `[(1,2,"x"),(1,1,1),(2,1,-1)]` is singular


Find the value of x for which the matrix A `= [(3 - "x", 2, 2),(2,4 - "x", 1),(-2,- 4,-1 - "x")]` is singular.


For what value of x, matrix `[(6-"x", 4),(3-"x", 1)]` is a singular matrix?


For matrix A = `[(2,5),(-11,7)]` (adj A)' is equal to:


Given that A is a square matrix of order 3 and |A| = –2, then |adj(2A)| is equal to ______.


A furniture factory uses three types of wood namely, teakwood, rosewood and satinwood for manufacturing three types of furniture, that are, table, chair and cot.

The wood requirements (in tonnes) for each type of furniture are given below:

  Table Chair Cot
Teakwood 2 3 4
Rosewood 1 1 2
Satinwood 3 2 1

It is found that 29 tonnes of teakwood, 13 tonnes of rosewood and 16 tonnes of satinwood are available to make all three types of furniture.

Using the above information, answer the following questions:

  1. Express the data given in the table above in the form of a set of simultaneous equations.
  2. Solve the set of simultaneous equations formed in subpart (i) by matrix method.
  3. Hence, find the number of table(s), chair(s) and cot(s) produced.

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×