हिंदी

The Matrix ⎡ ⎢ ⎣ 5 10 3 − 2 − 4 6 − 1 − 2 B ⎤ ⎥ ⎦ is a Singular Matrix, If the Value of B is - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The matrix \[\begin{bmatrix}5 & 10 & 3 \\ - 2 & - 4 & 6 \\ - 1 & - 2 & b\end{bmatrix}\] is a singular matrix, if the value of b is _____________ .

विकल्प

  • -3

  • 3

  • 0

  • non-existent

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

non-existent

For any singular matrix, the value of the determinant is 0.

Here,

\[A = \begin{bmatrix}5 & 10 & 3 \\ - 2 & - 4 & 6 \\ - 1 & - 2 & b\end{bmatrix}\]

\[\left| A \right| = 5( - 4b + 12) - 10( - 2b + 6) + 3(4 - 4) = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow - 20b + 60 + 20b - 12 = 0\]

Hence, b is non-existent.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Adjoint and Inverse of a Matrix - Exercise 7.4 [पृष्ठ ३८]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 7 Adjoint and Inverse of a Matrix
Exercise 7.4 | Q 17 | पृष्ठ ३८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the adjoint of the matrices.

`[(1,2),(3,4)]`


Find the adjoint of the matrices.

`[(1,-1,2),(2,3,5),(-2,0,1)]`


Verify A(adj A) = (adj A)A = |A|I.

`[(1,-1,2),(3,0,-2),(1,0,3)]`


Find the inverse of the matrices (if it exists).

`[(2,-2),(4,3)]`


Find the inverse of the matrices (if it exists).

`[(-1,5),(-3,2)]`


Let A = `[(1,2,1),(2,3,1),(1,1,5)]` verify that

  1. [adj A]–1 = adj(A–1)
  2. (A–1)–1 = A

If x, y, z are nonzero real numbers, then the inverse of matrix A = `[(x,0,0),(0,y,0),(0,0,z)]` is ______.


Find the adjoint of the following matrix:

\[\begin{bmatrix}1 & \tan \alpha/2 \\ - \tan \alpha/2 & 1\end{bmatrix}\]
Verify that (adj A) A = |A| I = A (adj A) for the above matrix.

For the matrix 

\[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & - 1 & 1 \\ 2 & 3 & 0 \\ 18 & 2 & 10\end{bmatrix}\] , show that A (adj A) = O.

Find the inverse of the following matrix:

\[\begin{bmatrix}\cos \theta & \sin \theta \\ - \sin \theta & \cos \theta\end{bmatrix}\]

Find the inverse of the following matrix:

\[\begin{bmatrix}0 & 1 \\ 1 & 0\end{bmatrix}\]

For the following pair of matrix verify that \[\left( AB \right)^{- 1} = B^{- 1} A^{- 1} :\]

\[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & 1 \\ 5 & 3\end{bmatrix}\text{ and }B \begin{bmatrix}4 & 5 \\ 3 & 4\end{bmatrix}\]


If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}4 & 5 \\ 2 & 1\end{bmatrix}\] , then show that \[A - 3I = 2 \left( I + 3 A^{- 1} \right) .\]


Show that \[A = \begin{bmatrix}6 & 5 \\ 7 & 6\end{bmatrix}\] satisfies the equation \[x^2 - 12x + 1 = O\]. Thus, find A−1.


Find the matrix X satisfying the equation 

\[\begin{bmatrix}2 & 1 \\ 5 & 3\end{bmatrix} X \begin{bmatrix}5 & 3 \\ 3 & 2\end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 \\ 0 & 1\end{bmatrix} .\]

\[\text{ If }A^{- 1} = \begin{bmatrix}3 & - 1 & 1 \\ - 15 & 6 & - 5 \\ 5 & - 2 & 2\end{bmatrix}\text{ and }B = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 2 & - 2 \\ - 1 & 3 & 0 \\ 0 & - 2 & 1\end{bmatrix},\text{ find }\left( AB \right)^{- 1} .\]

\[\text{ If }A = \begin{bmatrix}0 & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 0 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & 0\end{bmatrix},\text{ find }A^{- 1}\text{ and show that }A^{- 1} = \frac{1}{2}\left( A^2 - 3I \right) .\]

Find the inverse by using elementary row transformations:

\[\begin{bmatrix}7 & 1 \\ 4 & - 3\end{bmatrix}\]


Find the inverse by using elementary row transformations:

\[\begin{bmatrix}1 & 6 \\ - 3 & 5\end{bmatrix}\]


Find the inverse by using elementary row transformations:

\[\begin{bmatrix}2 & - 1 & 3 \\ 1 & 2 & 4 \\ 3 & 1 & 1\end{bmatrix}\]


Find the inverse by using elementary row transformations:

\[\begin{bmatrix}3 & 0 & - 1 \\ 2 & 3 & 0 \\ 0 & 4 & 1\end{bmatrix}\]    


If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & 3 \\ 5 & - 2\end{bmatrix}\] be such that \[A^{- 1} = k A,\]  then find the value of k.


If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & 3 \\ 5 & - 2\end{bmatrix}\] , write  \[A^{- 1}\] in terms of A.


If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}a & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & a & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & a\end{bmatrix}\] , then the value of |adj A| is _____________ .


For non-singular square matrix A, B and C of the same order \[\left( A B^{- 1} C \right) =\] ______________ .


If \[A^2 - A + I = 0\], then the inverse of A is __________ .


If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & 3 \\ 5 & - 2\end{bmatrix}\]  be such that \[A^{- 1} = kA\], then k equals ___________ .


An amount of Rs 10,000 is put into three investments at the rate of 10, 12 and 15% per annum. The combined income is Rs 1310 and the combined income of first and  second investment is Rs 190 short of the income from the third. Find the investment in each using matrix method.

 

Using matrix method, solve the following system of equations: 
x – 2y = 10, 2x + y + 3z = 8 and -2y + z = 7


If A = `[(x, 5, 2),(2, y, 3),(1, 1, z)]`, xyz = 80, 3x + 2y + 10z = 20, ten A adj. A = `[(81, 0, 0),(0, 81, 0),(0, 0, 81)]`


If A and B are invertible matrices, then which of the following is not correct?


A square matrix A is invertible if det A is equal to ____________.


If `abs((2"x", -1),(4,2)) = abs ((3,0),(2,1))` then x is ____________.


A and B are invertible matrices of the same order such that |(AB)-1| = 8, If |A| = 2, then |B| is ____________.


Given that A is a square matrix of order 3 and |A| = –2, then |adj(2A)| is equal to ______.


A furniture factory uses three types of wood namely, teakwood, rosewood and satinwood for manufacturing three types of furniture, that are, table, chair and cot.

The wood requirements (in tonnes) for each type of furniture are given below:

  Table Chair Cot
Teakwood 2 3 4
Rosewood 1 1 2
Satinwood 3 2 1

It is found that 29 tonnes of teakwood, 13 tonnes of rosewood and 16 tonnes of satinwood are available to make all three types of furniture.

Using the above information, answer the following questions:

  1. Express the data given in the table above in the form of a set of simultaneous equations.
  2. Solve the set of simultaneous equations formed in subpart (i) by matrix method.
  3. Hence, find the number of table(s), chair(s) and cot(s) produced.

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×