मराठी

The Magnetic Effect of Current Was Discovered By: (A) Maxwell (B) Fleming (C) Oersted (D) Faraday

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प्रश्न

The magnetic effect of current was discovered by:

(a) Maxwell
(b) Fleming
(c) Oersted
(d) Faraday

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उत्तर

 Oersted
Oersted first discovered that current-carrying wire produces magnetic field around it.

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पाठ 5: Magnetic Effects of Electric Current - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ ८३]

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लखमीर सिंह Physics [English] Class 10
पाठ 5 Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Exercise 2 | Q 32 | पृष्ठ ८३

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Will the compass needle show deflection when the switch in the circuit shown by figure is closed?


Which effect of current can be utilised in detecting a current carrying wire concealed in a wall? 


Name the scientist who discovered the magnetic effect of current.


The north pole of a long bar magnet was pushed slowly into a short solenoid connected to a galvanometer. The magnet was held stationary for a few seconds with the north pole in the middle of the solenoid and then withdrawn rapidly. The maximum deflection of the galvanometer was observed when the magnet was ______.


Write the correct option by observing the figures.


What is the function of a split ring in an electric motor?


Answer the following question:
State the effect on the magnetic needle in Oersted’s experiment when:  
(a) the current is passed through the wire.  
(b) the current through the wire is increased
(c) the current through the wire is reversed. 


Read the given passage and answer the following questions:

The home electrical connection consists of ‘live’, ‘neutral’ and ‘earth’ wires. The ‘live’ and the ‘neutral’ wires have potential difference of 220 V. The ‘earth’ is connected to ground. Due to a fault in the equipment or if the plastic coating on the ‘live’ and the ‘neutral’ wires gives a way the two wires come in contact with each other and a large current flows through it producing heat. If any inflammable material (such as wood, cloth, plastic, etc.) exists around that place it can catch fire. Therefore a fuse wire is used as a precautionary measure.

  1. Name the two wires having potential difference of 220 V.
  2. What is a short circuit?
  3. Write the function of a fuse.

Draw a neat labelled diagram to show the magnetic effect of electric current.


Identify the given figure, write the labels of it.


Explain the magnetic field created around a straight current carrying conductor with the help of a diagram.


A magnetic compass shows a deflection when placed near a current carrying wire. How will the deflection of the compass get affected if the current in the wire is increased? Support your answer with a reason.


Paheli does not have a night lamp in her room. She covered the bulb of her room with a towel at the night to get dim light. Has she taken the right step? Give one reason to justify your answer.


Why do we cover plug pin holes which are within the reach of children with cellotape or a plastic cover when not in use?


Boojho made an electromagnet by winding 50 turns of wire over an iron screw. Paheli also made an electromagnet by winding 100 turns over a similar iron screw. Which electromagnet will attract more pins? Give reason.


How does the magnetic effect of electric current help in the working of an electric bell? Explain with the help of a diagram.


Edison used a ______ wire coil is a vacuum glass and discovered the first electric bulb in 1879.


As shown in the diagram an aluminium rod 'AB' is suspended horizontally between the two poles of a strong horse shoe magnet in such a way that the axis of rod is horizontal and the direction of the magnetic field is vertically upward. The rod is connected in series with a battery and a key.

State giving reason:

  1. What is observed when a current is passed through the aluminium rod from end B to end A?
  2. What change is observed in a situation in which the axis of the rod 'AB' is moved and aligned parallel to the magnetic field and current is passed in the rod in the same direction?

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