मराठी

The Law A + B = B + A is Called - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

The law a + b = b + a is called _________________ .

पर्याय

  • closure law

  • associative law

  • commutative law

  • distributive law

MCQ
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उत्तर

The law a + b = b + a is called commutative law.

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पाठ 3: Binary Operations - Exercise 3.7 [पृष्ठ ३८]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 3 Binary Operations
Exercise 3.7 | Q 17 | पृष्ठ ३८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Determine whether or not of the definition of ∗ given below gives a binary operation. In the event that ∗ is not a binary operation, give justification for this.

On Z+, define ∗ by a ∗ b = a – b


Determine whether or not each of the definition of given below gives a binary operation. In the event that * is not a binary operation, give justification for this.

On Z+, define * by = |− b|


Is * defined on the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} by = L.C.M. of and a binary operation? Justify your answer.


Let A = × and * be the binary operation on A defined by  (ab) * (cd) = (cd)

Show that * is commutative and associative. Find the identity element for * on A, if any.


Consider the binary operations*: ×→ and o: R × R → defined as a * b = |a - b| and ab = a, &mnForE;ab ∈ R. Show that * is commutative but not associative, o is associative but not commutative. Further, show that &mnForE;abc ∈ Ra*(b o c) = (ab) o (a * c). [If it is so, we say that the operation * distributes over the operation o]. Does o distribute over *? Justify your answer.


Discuss the commutativity and associativity of binary operation '*' defined on A = Q − {1} by the rule a * ba − b + ab for all, a, b ∊ A. Also find the identity element of * in A and hence find the invertible elements of A.


Determine whether the following operation define a binary operation on the given set or not : '*' on N defined by a * b = a + b - 2 for all a, b ∈ N


Determine whether or not the definition of * given below gives a binary operation. In the event that * is not a binary operation give justification of this.
On Z+, defined * by a * b = a − b

Here, Z+ denotes the set of all non-negative integers.


Determine whether or not the definition of * given below gives a binary operation. In the event that * is not a binary operation give justification of this. 

On Z+ define * by a * b = |a − b|

Here, Z+ denotes the set of all non-negative integers.


Let * be a binary operation on the set I of integers, defined by a * b = 2a + b − 3. Find the value of 3 * 4.


Let S = {abc}. Find the total number of binary operations on S.


Check the commutativity and associativity of the following binary operation '*'. on Z defined by a * b = a + b + ab for all ab ∈ Z ?


Check the commutativity and associativity of the following binary operation '*' on N, defined by a * b = ab for all ab ∈ N ?


Show that the binary operation * on Z defined by a * b = 3a + 7b is not commutative ?


On the set Q of all ration numbers if a binary operation * is defined by \[a * b = \frac{ab}{5}\] , prove that * is associative on Q.


Let S be the set of all rational numbers except 1 and * be defined on S by a * b = a + b \[-\] ab, for all a, b \[\in\] S:

Prove that * is commutative as well as associative ?


Find the identity element in the set I+ of all positive integers defined by a * b = a + b for all a, b ∈ I+.


Let * be a binary operation on Q0 (set of non-zero rational numbers) defined by \[a * b = \frac{ab}{5} \text{for all a, b} \in Q_0\]

 Show that * is commutative as well as associative. Also, find its identity element if it exists.


For the binary operation ×7 on the set S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}, compute 3−1 ×7 4.


On the set Z of all integers a binary operation * is defined by a * b = a + b + 2 for all ab ∈ Z. Write the inverse of 4.


Write the inverse of 5 under multiplication modulo 11 on the set {1, 2, ... ,10}.


Write the composition table for the binary operation multiplication modulo 10 (×10) on the set S = {2, 4, 6, 8}.


If the binary operation * on the set Z of integers is defined by a * b = a + 3b2, find the value of 2 * 4.


If a binary operation * is defined on the set Z of integers as a * b = 3a − b, then the value of (2 * 3) * 4 is ___________ .


Let A = ℝ × ℝ and let * be a binary operation on A defined by (a, b) * (c, d) = (ad + bc, bd) for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ ℝ × ℝ.
(i) Show that * is commutative on A.
(ii) Show that * is associative on A.
(iii) Find the identity element of * in A.


If * is defined on the set R of all real number by *: a * b = `sqrt(a^2 + b^2)` find the identity element if exist in R with respect to *


Determine whether * is a binary operation on the sets-given below.

a * b – a.|b| on R


On Z, define * by (m * n) = mn + nm : ∀m, n ∈ Z Is * binary on Z?


Let A = `((1, 0, 1, 0),(0, 1, 0, 1),(1, 0, 0, 1))`, B = `((0, 1, 0, 1),(1, 0, 1, 0),(1, 0, 0, 1))`, C = `((1, 1, 0, 1),(0, 1, 1, 0),(1, 1, 1, 1))` be any three boolean matrices of the same type. Find A v B


Let M = `{{:((x, x),(x, x)) : x ∈ "R"- {0}:}}` and let * be the matrix multiplication. Determine whether M is closed under * . If so, examine the existence of identity, existence of inverse properties for the operation * on M


Let A be Q\{1} Define * on A by x * y = x + y – xy. Is * binary on A? If so, examine the commutative and associative properties satisfied by * on A


Choose the correct alternative:

In the set Q define a ⨀ b = a + b + ab. For what value of y, 3 ⨀ (y ⨀ 5) = 7?


Choose the correct alternative:

If a * b = `sqrt("a"^2 + "b"^2)` on the real numbers then * is


Let * be a binary operation defined on Q. Find which of the following binary operations are associative

a * b = a – b for a, b ∈ Q


Let * be a binary operation defined on Q. Find which of the following binary operations are associative

a * b = a – b + ab for a, b ∈ Q


Let * be the binary operation defined on Q. Find which of the following binary operations are commutative

a * b = a2 + b2 ∀ a, b ∈ Q


If * is a binary operation on the set of integers I defined by a * b = 3a + 4b - 2, then find the value of 4 * 5.


a * b = `((a + b))/2` ∀a, b ∈ N is


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