Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The input and output voltages of a transformer are 220 V and 44V respectively. Find the current in input circuit if the output current is 2 A.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Output current Is = 2A, Es =44V.
Input current Ip = ?, Ep =220 V.
We know that =Es Is = EpIp
Ip = `(44 xx 2 "A")/220`
= 0.4 A
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
How are the e.m.f in the primary and secondary coils of a transformer related with the number of turns in these coils?
The transformer is used in ______ current circuits.
Name two kind of energy loss in a transformer. How is it minimized?
A transformer is designed to work from a 240 V a.c. mains and to give a supply of 8 V to ring a house bell. The primary coil has 4800 turns. How many turns will be in the secondary coil?
What is a transformer? On what principle does it work?
A transformer lowers e.m.f. from 220 V to 15 V. If the number of turns in primary are 3520, how many turns are in the secondary coil?
A circular coil of 100 turns with a cross-sectional area of 1 m2 is kept with its plane perpendicular to the magnetic field of 1 T. The magnetic flux linkage is ______.
The primary of a transformer has 40 turns and works on 100 V and 100 W. Find a number of turns in the secondary to step up the voltage to 400 V. Also calculate the current in the secondary and primary.
Read the following paragraph and answer the question:

Long distance power transmissions
The large-scale transmission and distribution of electrical energy over long distances is done with the use of transformers. The voltage output of the generator is stepped up. It is then transmitted over long distances to an area sub-station near the consumers. There the voltage is stepped down. It is further stepped down at distributing sub-stations and utility poles before a power supply of 240 V reaches our homes.
If the secondary coil has a greater number of turns than the primary, ______.
A step down transformer connected to an ac mains supply of 220 V is made to operate at 11 V, 44 W lamp. Ignoring power losses in the transformer, what is the current in the primary circuit?
