Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The following table represents income of a Gram Panchayat from different sources in a particular year:
| Sources | Income (in Rs.) |
| Income from local taxes | 75000 |
| Funds received from government | 150000 |
| Donations | 25000 |
| Income from other resources | 50000 |
Draw a bar graph to represent the above information.
Advertisements
उत्तर
In order to construct a bar graph representing the above data, we follow the following steps:
Step I: Take a graph paper and draw two mutually perpendicular lines OX and OY. Let OX as the horizontal axis and OY as the vertical axis.
Step II: Along OX, mark sources and along OY, mark income.
Step III: Along OX, choose the uniform (equal) width of the bars and the uniform gap between them, according to the space available for the graph.
Step IV: Choose a suitable scale to determine the heights of the bars, according to the availability of space. Here, we choose 1 unit length to represents Rs. 10000.
Step V: Calculate the various bars as follows:
| Sources | Height of bars |
| Income from local taxes | `75000/10000` = 7.5 units |
| Funds received from government | `150000/10000` = 15 units |
| Donations | `25000/10000` = 2.5 units |
| Income from other resources | `50000/10000` = 5 units |
Hence, the required bar graph for the given data is shown below
Scale: 1 unit length = ₹ 10000
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The names of the heads of some families in a village and the quantity of drinking water their family consumes in one day are given below. Draw a bar graph for this data.
(Scale: On Y-axis, 1cm = 10 litres of water)
| Name | Ramesh | Shobha | Ayub | Julie | Rahul |
| Litres of water used | 30 litres | 60 litres | 40 litres | 50 litres | 55 litres |
The table below gives the number of children who took part in the various items of the talent show as part of the annual school gathering. Make a bar graph to show this data.
(Scale: on Y-axis, 1cm = 4 children)
| Programme | Theatre | Dance | Vocal music | Instrumental music | One-act plays |
| No. of students | 24 | 40 | 16 | 8 | 4 |
The number of customers who came to a juice centre for one week is given in the table below. Make two different bar graphs to show this data. (Scale: on Y-axis, 1cm = 10 customers, on Y - axis, 1cm = 5 customers)
| Type of juice | Orange | Pineapple | Apple | Mango | Pomegranate |
| No. of Customers | 50 | 30 | 25 | 65 | 10 |
Data was collected on a student’s typing rate and graph was drawn as shown below. Approximately how many words had this student typed in 30 seconds?
The horizontal and vertical line in a line graph are usually called ______ and ______.
The cost of a notebook is Rs 10. Draw a graph after making a table showing cost of 2, 3, 4, .... notebooks. Use it to find the number of note books that can be purchased with Rs 50
Home appliances sold by a shop in one month are given as below:
| Home appliance | Number of home appliances |
| Refrigerator | 75 |
| Television | 45 |
| Washing Machine | 30 |
| Cooler | 60 |
| DVD Player | 30 |
Draw a bar graph to represent the above information.
The number of Mathematics books sold by a shopkeeper on six consecutive days is shown below:
| Days | Sunday | Monday | Tuesday | Wednesday | Thursday | Friday |
| Number of books sold |
65 | 40 | 30 | 50 | 20 | 70 |
Draw a bar graph to represent the above information choosing the scale of your choice.
The number of people in various age groups in a town is given in the following table.
| Age group | 1-14 | 15-29 | 30-44 | 45-59 | 60-74 | 75 and above |
| Number of persons | 2 lakhs |
1 lakh |
1 lakh |
1 lakh |
80 thousand | 40 thousand |
Draw a bar graph to represent the above information and answer the following questions. (take 1 unit length = 20 thousands)
- Which two age groups have the same population?
- All persons in the age group of 60 and above are called senior citizens. How many senior citizens are there in the town?
What is the primary characteristic that distinguishes bar graphs from other forms of data representation?
