मराठी

The Following Diagram Represents a Mammalian Kidney Tubule (Nephron) and Its Blood Supply.

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प्रश्न

The following diagram represents a mammalian kidney tubule (nephron) and its blood supply. 

 

Parts indicated by the guidelines 1 to 8 are as follows:
1. Afferent arteriole from renal artery
2. efferent arteriole
3. Bowman’s capsule
4. Glomerulus;
5. Proximal convoluted tubule with blood capillaries;
6. Distal convoluted tubule with blood capillaries;
7. collecting tubule;
8. U-shaped loop of Henle

Study the diagram and answer the question that follow:

Where does ultrafiltration take place?

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उत्तर

4/Glomerulus

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The diagram given alongside shows a section of a human kidney. Study the diagram carefully and answer the questions that follow:

  1. Label the parts numbered 1 to 4.
  2. Why does part 2 have a striped appearance?
  3. What is the fluid that passes down part 4? Name the main nitrogenous waste present in it.
  4. Mention the structural and functional units of kidneys.
  5. Name the two major steps in the formation of the fluid mentioned in (c).

Answer the following in detail.

Explain the process of transpiration. Describe some factors that affect it. 


In humans, urea is formed in


Given below is a set of five terms. Rewrite the terms in their correct order so as to be in logical sequence. 

Renal artery, urethra, ureter, kidney, urinary bladder.


Explain the difference between the excretory system of humans and plants. 


Choose the correct answer:
What happens if one kidney is removed from the body of human being?


The following diagram represents a mammalian kidney tubule (nephron) and its blood supply.

Parts indicated by the guidelines 1to 8 are as follows:

1. Afferent arteriole from renal artery

2. Efferent arteriole

3. Bowman's capsule

4. Glomerulus

5. Proximal convoluted tubule with blood capillaries

6. Distal convoluted tubule with blood capillaries

7. Collecting tubule

8. U-shaped loop of Henle

Study the diagram and answer the question that follow:

Where is most water reabsorbed ?


Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:

______ is the functional unit of kidney.


Write the functional activity of the following structure:

Glomerulus


Two green plants are kept separately in oxygen-free containers, one in the dark and the other in continuous light. Which one will live longer? Give reasons.


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