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प्रश्न
The diagram alongside represents a section of a mammalian eye.
(i) Label the parts 1 to 5 of the diagram.
(ii) State the function of the parts labelled 4 and 5.
(iii) With the help of a diagram show the short sightedness.

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उत्तर
(i) 1- Retina
2 - Yellow spot
3 - Blind spot
4 - Optic nerve
5 - Lens
(ii) Optic nerves - It transmits the impulses to the brain.
Lens - It focuses the image on the retina.
(iii) Short sightedness:

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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain two possible reasons of myopia. How can it be corrected? Explain with a suitable diagram.
What is long-sightedness? State the two causes of long-sightedness (or hypermetropia). With the help of ray diagrams, show:
(i) the eye-defect long-sightedness.
(ii) correction of long-sightedness by using a lens.
Though a woman can see the distant object clearly, she cannot see the nearby objects clearly. She is suffering from the defect of vision called:
(a) long-sight
(b) short-sight
(c) hind-sight
(d) mid-sight
Name the following:
The eye defect caused due to shortening of the eye ball from front to back.
Enumerate the common defects of vision, their causes and the possible methods of correcting them.
Name the common defects of the eye.
Differentiate between:
Myopia and Hypermetropia.
What type of lens is used to correct Hypermetropia?
Due to elongation of _______ and increase in curvature of the eye lens, a person cannot see distant objects clearly.
State reasons for Myopia. With the help of ray diagrams, show the:
- image formation by a myopic eye, and
- correction of myopia using an appropriate lens.
