Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The component of a vector r along X-axis will have maximum value if ______.
पर्याय
r is along positive Y-axis
r is along positive X-axis
r makes an angle of 45° with the X-axis
r is along negative Y-axis
Advertisements
उत्तर
The component of a vector r along X-axis will have maximum value if r is along positive X-axis.
Explanation:
Consider a vector `vecR` in X - Y plane as shown in the figure. If we draw orthogonal vectors `vecR_x` and `vecR_y` along x and y axes respectively, by law of vector addition, `vecR = vecR_x + vecR_y`

The magnitude of component of r along the X-axis
`r_x = |r| cos theta`
`(r_x)_"maximum" = |r| (cos theta)_"maximum"`
`r_x = |r| cos theta`
= `|r| cos 0°`
= `|r|` .....(∵ cos θ is maximum if θ = 0°)
As θ = 0°,
r is along the positive x-axis.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
`hati "and" hatj` are unit vectors along x- and y-axis respectively. What is the magnitude and direction of the vectors `hati+hatj` and `hati-hatj` ? What are the components of a vector `A = 2hati + 3hatj` along the directions of `hati + hatj` and `hati - hatj` ? [You may use graphical method]
Answer the following question.
Show that `vec"a" = (hat"i" - hat"j")/sqrt2` is a unit vector.
Answer the following question.
If `vec"v"_1 = 3hat"i" + 4hat"j" + hat"k" and vec"v"_2 = hat"i" - hat"j" - hat"k"`, determine the magnitude of `vec"v"_1 + vec"v"_2`.
For `vec v_1 = 2 hat i - 3 hat j` and `vec v_2 = -6hat i + 5 hat j`, determine the magnitude and direction of `vec v_1 + vec v_2`.
Find a vector which is parallel to `vec"v" = hat"i" - 2hat"j"` and has a magnitude 10.
Show that vectors `vec a = 2 hat i + 5 hat j - 6 hat k` and `vec b = hat i + 5/2 hat j - 3 hat k` are parallel.
Walking of a person on the road is an example of
Figure shows the orientation of two vectors u and v in the XY plane.

If `u = ahati + bhatj` and `v = phati + qhatj`
which of the following is correct?
What is the process of splitting a single vector into two or more vectors along specific directions called?
What is the defining feature of rectangular components of a vector?
A vector \[\vec V\] = 3î + 4ĵ. What is the magnitude of this vector?
Which of the following correctly represents a vector in a 3D coordinate system using unit vectors?
What is the result of dividing a non-zero vector \[\vec V\] by its own magnitude ∣\[\vec V\]∣?
