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प्रश्न
The chemical used in the brown ring test is ______.
पर्याय
CuSO4
FeSO4
Fe2(SO4)3
ZnSO4
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उत्तर
The chemical used in the brown ring test is FeSO4.
Explanation:
In the brown ring test for nitrates, ferrous sulphate (FeSO4) reacts with concentrated sulphuric acid (H2SO4) and nitrate ions to form a brown ring due to the formation of the Fe(NO)2+ (nitroso iron complex).
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the products formed when carbon and conc. nitric acid is heated.
Name the process used for the manufacture of nitric acid.
Give reason for the following:
Concentrated nitric acid is brown in colour.
Complete and balance the following equation :
HNO3 + FeSO4 + H2SO4 → ______________
Choose the correct answer from the option given below:
The catalyst used in the manufacture of HNO3 by Ostwald process is
Write a balanced equation for the production of nitrogen dioxide using copper.
Write a chemical equation to illustrate the acidic nature of nitric acid.
The figure given below illustrates the apparatus used in the laboratory preparation of nitric acid:
(i) Name A (a liquid), B( a Solid) and C(a liquid).
(ii) write the balanced chemical equation to show how nitric acid undergoes decomposition.
(iii) Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction in which copper is oxidized by concentrated nitric acid.
Name the gas evolved:
The gas produced on heating sodium nitrate.
X, Y and Z are three crystalline solids that are soluble in water and have a common anion.
To help you to identify X, Y and Z, you are provided with the following experimental observations. Copy and complete the corresponding inferences in (a) to (e).
- A reddish-brown gas is obtained when X, Y and Z are separately warmed with concentrated sulphuric acid and copper turning added to the mixture.
INFERENCE 1: The common anion is the ______ ion. - When X is heated, it melts and gives off only one gas which re-lights a glowing splint.
INFERENCE 2: The cation in X is either ______ or ______. - The action of heat on Y produces a reddish-brown gas and yellow residue which fuses with a glass of the test tube.
INFERENCE 3: The metal ion present in Y is the ______ ion. - When Z is heated, it leaves no residue. Warming Z with sodium hydroxide solution liberates a gas which turns moist red litmus paper blue.
INFERENCE 4: Z contains the ______ cation. - Write the equations for the following reactions:
- X and concentrated sulphuric acid (below 200°C). (One equation only for either of the cations given in INFERENCE 2)
- The action of heat on Y.
- Concentrated nitric acid is added to copper turnings kept in a beaker.
