मराठी

The Chemical Equations Are Balanced to Satisfy One of the Following Laws in Chemical Reactions. this Law is Know As: (A) Law of Conservation of Momentum (B) Law of Conservation of Mass (C) Law of Conservation of Motion (D) Law of Conservation of Magnetism - Science

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प्रश्न

The chemical equations are balanced to satisfy one of the following laws in chemical reactions. This law is know as:
(a) law of conservation of momentum
(b) law of conservation of mass
(c) law of conservation of motion
(d) law of conservation of magnetism

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उत्तर

(b) law of conservation of mass
Equations are balanced when the mass of atoms of different elements in  reactants' side equals the atoms in products' side. If it is not so, it means that matter is either created or destroyed in reactions, which is impossible.

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पाठ 1: Chemical Reactions and Equations - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ २२]

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लखमीर सिंह Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 1 Chemical Reactions and Equations
Exercise 1 | Q 45 | पृष्ठ २२

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [4]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Balance the gievn equation:

NaOH + H2SO4  Na2SO4 + H2O


Balance the given equation:

BaCI2 + H2SO4  BaSO4 + HCI


What do you understand by exothermic reactions?


The chemical reaction between quicklime and water is characterised by:
(a) evolution of hydrogen gas
(b) formation of slaked lime precipitate
(c) change in temperature of mixture
(d) change in colour of the product


One of the following is an exothermic reaction. This is:
(a) electrolysis of water
(b) conversion of limestone into quicklime
(c) process of respiration
(d) process of photosynthesis


What information do you get from the equation H2+ Cl2  →  2HCl ?


A student weighed some raisins and recorded the weight as ‘x’. She then soaked the raisins in distilled water. After about 2 hours she removed the raisins, wiped them dry and weighed them again, and recorded that as ‘y’. The percentage of water absorbed by raisins may be determined using the relationship.


Balance the following equation:

 H2O + Cl2 → HCl + O2


(a) Give only one suitable chemical test to identify the following gases.

  1. Ammonia
  2. Sulphur dioxide
  3. Hydrogen Chloride
  4. Chlorine
  5. Carbon Dioxide
  6. Oxygen
  7. Hydrogen

(b) Select a basic gas mentioned in Q.1 (a). How is the basic nature suspected?

(c)Select acidic gases from the gases mentioned in Q.1 (a). How is the acidic nature suspected?

(d) State the gas responsible for bleaching action.

(e)Which gas turn blue cobalt chloride paper light pink?

 


Name the substance that is getting oxidised in the thermit process.


In certain reaction an insoluble solid called precipitate is formed. State the colour and name of the precipitate formed in the following reaction involving addition of:

Lead nitrate to ammonium hydroxide.?


Write a balanced equation for the following word equation:

Iron + Hydrochloric acid → Iron [II] chloride + Hydrogen


Underline the compound in the equation given below, it is incorrectly balanced and write the correct balancing for the same.

Cl2 + 2H2O + SO2 → 4HCl + H2SO4


Balance the given chemical reaction as per the instructions below.

\[\ce{NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O}\]

Make a list of the elements in the chemical equation.


Balance the given chemical reaction as per the instructions below.

\[\ce{NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O}\]

Write the number of atoms of various elements in the reactants and products.


Balance the given chemical reaction as per the instructions below.

\[\ce{NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O}\]

Balance the equation with proper coefficient and rewrite the equation.


What is called thermolysis reactions?


What are the steps involved in writing the skeletal equation?


When aqueous solutions of potassium iodide and lead nitrate are mixed an insoluble substance separates out. The chemical equation for the reaction involved is: 


Dil. HCl is added to Zn granules. How will you prove that chemical change has taken place here? Support your response with two arguments.


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