Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The bar graph shown in Fig 23.16 represents the circulation of newspapers in 10 languages. Study the bar graph and answer the following questions:
(i) What is the total number of newspapers published in Hindi, English, Urdu, Punjabi and Bengali?
(ii) What percent is the number of news papers published in Hindi of the total number of newspapers?
(iii) Find the excess of the number of newspapers published in English over those published in Urdu.
(iv) Name two pairs of languages which publish the same number of newspapers.
(v) State the language in which the smallest number of newspapers are published.
(vi) State the language in which the largest number of newspapers are published.
(vii) State the language in which the number of newspapers published is between 2500 and 3500.
(viii) State whether true or false:
a. The number of newspapers published in Malayalam and Marathi together is less than those published in English.
b. The number of newspapers published in Telugu is more than those published in Tamil.
Advertisements
उत्तर
(1) The total number of news papers published in Hindi, English, Urdu, Punjabi and Bengali is
=3700+ 3400+ 700+ 200+ 1100
=9100.
(2) The total number of news papers published is
= 700 +400 +1000 + 200 +1400 +1400 + 700 +1100 +3400 +1100
=14,400
The number of news papers published in Hindi is 3700. The percentage of published Hindi news papers is
`3700/14400 xx 100`
`3700/144`
=25.7% .
(3) The number of news papers published in English and Urdu are 3400 and 700 respectively. Hence, the excess of the number of news papers published in English over those published in Urdu is
3400-700
=2700
(4) According to the length of the 5th and 6th bars from the top, the number of news papers published in Marathi and Malayalam are same. According to the length of the 1st and 3rd bars from the bottom, the number of news papers published in Bengali and Gujrati are same.
(5) According to the length of the 4th bar from the top, the smallest number of news papers published in the language Punjabi.
(6) According to the length of the 4th bar from the bottom, the largest number of news papers published in the language Hindi.
(7) The languages in which the number of published news papers is greater than or equal to 2500 are English and Hindi. Among the languages Hindi and English, the language in which the number of published news papers is less than or equal to 3500 is English. Hence, the language is English.
(8) (a) The number of news papers published in Malayalam and Marathi together is
1400+1400
=2800
The number of news papers published in English is 3400. Clearly, 2800 is less than 3400. Hence, the statement is true.
(b) The number of news papers published in Telugu and Tamil are 400 and 1000 respectively. Clearly 400is not greater than 1000. Hence, the statement is false.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Read the bar graph shown in Fig. 23.10 and answer the following questions
(i) What is the information given by the bar graph?
(ii) What was the number of commercial banks in 1977?
(iii) What is the ratio of the number of commercial banks in 1969 to that in 1980?
(iv) State whether true or false:
The number of commercial banks in 1983 is less than double the number of commercial banks in 1969.
Read the bar graph given in Fig. 23.19 and answer the following questions:
(i) What information is given by the bar graph?
(ii) In which years the areas under the sugarcane crop were the maximum and the minimum?
(iii) State whether true or false:
The area under the sugarcane crop in the year 1982 - 83 is three times that of the year 1950 - 51
The following data gives the amount of loans (in crores of rupees) disbursed by a bank during some years:
| Year | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 |
| Loan (in crores of rupees) |
28 | 33 | 55 | 55 | 80 |
(i) Represent the above data with the help of a bar graph.
(ii) With the help of the bar graph, indicate the year in which amount of loan is not increased over that of the preceding year.
The following data shows the average age of men in various countries in a certain year:
| Country | India | Nepal | China | Pakistan | U.K | U.S.A |
| Average age (in years) |
55 | 52 | 60 | 50 | 70 | 75 |
Represent the above information by a bar graph.
The production of oil (in lakh tonnes) in some of the refineries in India during 1982 was given below:
| Refinery: | Barauni | Koyali | Mathura | Mumbai | Florida |
| Production of oil (in lakh tonnes) |
30 | 70 | 40 | 45 | 25 |
Construct a bar graph to represent the above data so that the bars are drawn horizontally.
Draw a histogram for the daily earnings of 30 drug stores in the following table:
| Daily earning (in Rs): |
450-500 | 500-550 | 550-600 | 600-650 | 650-700 |
| Number of Stores: | 16 | 10 | 7 | 3 | 1 |
Construct a frequency polygon for the following distribution:
| Class-intervals | 0-4 | 4 - 8 | 8 - 12 | 12 - 16 | 16 - 20 | 20 - 24 |
| Frequency | 4 | 7 | 10 | 15 | 11 | 6 |
Harmeet earns Rs.50 000 per month. He a budget for his salary as per the following table:
| Expenses | Accommodation | Food | Clothing | Travel | Miscellaneous | saving |
| Amount (Rs.) | 12000 | 9000 | 2500 | 7500 | 4000 | 15000 |
Draw a bar graph for the above data.
Draw a histogram to represent the following grouped frequency distribution:
| Ages (in years) | Number of teachers |
| 20 – 24 | 10 |
| 25 – 29 | 28 |
| 30 – 34 | 32 |
| 35 – 39 | 48 |
| 40 – 44 | 50 |
| 45 – 49 | 35 |
| 50 – 54 | 12 |
The lengths of 62 leaves of a plant are measured in millimetres and the data is represented in the following table:
| Length (in mm) | Number of leaves |
| 118 – 126 | 8 |
| 127 – 135 | 10 |
| 136 – 144 | 12 |
| 145 – 153 | 17 |
| 154 – 162 | 7 |
| 163 – 171 | 5 |
| 172 – 180 | 3 |
Draw a histogram to represent the data above.
