मराठी

The altitude of a right triangle is 7 cm less than its base. If the hypotenuse is 13 cm, find the other two sides.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The altitude of a right triangle is 7 cm less than its base. If the hypotenuse is 13 cm, find the other two sides.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Using Pythagoras Theorem

`"(hypotenuse)"^2 = sqrt("(height)"^2 + "(base)"^2)`

`AC^2 = sqrt(AB^2 + BC^2)`

`(13)^2 =sqrt( (x )^2 + (x - 7)^2)`

169 = x2 + (x - 7)2

169 = x2 + x2 - 14x + 49

2x2 - 14x - 120 = 0

x2 - 7x - 60 = 0

x2 - 12x + 5x - 60 = 0

x(x - 12) + 5(x - 12) = 0

(x - 12)(x + 5) = 0

Either x - 12 = 0 or x + 5 = 0

x = 12 or x = - 5

Since

Base of right angled triangle = x cm = 12 cm

Right triangle height = x – 7 cm

= 12 - 7

= 5 cm

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Quadratic Equations - EXERCISE 4.2 [पृष्ठ ४४]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 10
पाठ 4 Quadratic Equations
EXERCISE 4.2 | Q 5. | पृष्ठ ४४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Solve for x

`(2x)/(x-3)+1/(2x+3)+(3x+9)/((x-3)(2x+3)) = 0, x!=3,`


Solve the following quadratic equation for x4x2  4a2x + (a4  b4) =0.


Find the roots of the following quadratic equation by factorisation:

x2 – 3x – 10 = 0


Solve the following quadratic equations by factorization:

x2 - x - a(a + 1) = 0


The sum of the squares of two numbers as 233 and one of the numbers as 3 less than twice the other number find the numbers.


The time taken by a person to cover 150 km was 2.5 hrs more than the time taken in the return journey. If he returned at a speed of 10 km/hr more than the speed of going, what was the speed per hour in each direction?


Solve:

(a + b)2x2 – (a + b)x – 6 = 0; a + b ≠ 0


`2x^2+5x-3=0`


If −5 is a root of the quadratic equation\[2 x^2 + px - 15 = 0\] and the quadratic equation \[p( x^2 + x) + k = 0\] has equal roots, find the value of k.


If the equations \[\left( a^2 + b^2 \right) x^2 - 2\left( ac + bd \right)x + c^2 + d^2 = 0\] has equal roots, then


Solve the following equation: 25x (x + 1) = -4


Solve the following equation:  `(2"x")/("x" - 4)  + (2"x" - 5)/("x" - 3) = 25/3`


Solve equation using factorisation method:

(x + 3)2 – 4(x + 3) – 5 = 0


Find the factors of the Polynomial 3x2 - 2x - 1. 


Solve the following equation by factorization

6p2+ 11p – 10 = 0


Five times a certain whole number is equal to three less than twice the square of the number. Find the number.


A piece of cloth costs Rs. 300. If the piece was 5 metres longer and each metre of cloth costs Rs. 2 less, the cost of the piece would have remained unchanged. How long is the original piece of cloth and what is the rate per metre?


Solve the following equation by factorisation :

x2 + 6x – 16 = 0


Is 0.2 a root of the equation x2 – 0.4 = 0? Justify


Solve the following quadratic equation by factorisation method:

x2 + x – 20 = 0


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×