मराठी

The Acid on Mixing with Silver Nitrate Solution Produces a White Precipitate Which is Soluble in Excess Ammonium Hydroxide

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प्रश्न

The acid on mixing with silver nitrate solution produces a white precipitate which is soluble in excess ammonium hydroxide

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उत्तर

Conc. hydrochloric acid

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General Preparation of Hydrogen Chloride Gas
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2014-2015 (March) Science Paper 2

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Select from the list the gas that matches the description given in case

[ammonia, ethane, hydrogen chloride, hydrogen sulfide, ethyne]

This gas has a characteristic rotten egg smell.


Give reason for the following:
An aqueous solution of chlorine in acidic in nature
Hint : Cl2 + H2O ⟶ HCl +HClO


MnO2, PbO2 and red lead react with conc. HCl acid to liberate Cl2.

What is the common property being shown by these metal oxides?


Convert two soluble metallic nitrates to insoluble metallic chlorides using dil. HCl.


Name the following:
Drying agent used to dry hydrogen chloride.


Fill in the blank:
On addition of silver nitrate to hydrochloric acid ___________ precipitate is formed which is soluble in  ____________


  1. What must be added to sodium chloride to prepare hydrogen chloride?
  2. Write the equation for the reaction which takes place in question (a).

Select from the list given (a to e) one substances in each case which matches the description given in parts (i) to (v). (Note : Each substance is used only one in the answer)
(a) Nitroso Iron (II) Sulphate
(b) Iron (III) chloride
(c) Chromium sulphate
(d) Lead (II) chloride
(e) Sodium chloride
(i) A compound which is deliquescent
(ii) A compound which is insoluble in cold water, but soluble in hot water
(iii) The compound responsible for the brown ring during the brown ring test of nitrate iron
(iv) A compound whose aqueous solution is neutral in nature
(v) The compound which is responsible for the green colouration when sulphur dioxide is passed through acidified potassium dichromate solution


Write observation:

Lead nitrate solution is mixed with dilute hydrochloric acid and heated.


A solution of hydrogen chloride in water is prepared. The following substances are added to separate portions of the solution :

S.NO. Substances added Gas evolved Odour 
1. Calcium carbonate ______ ______
2. Magnesium ribbon     ______ ______
3. Manganese (IV) oxide with heating   ______ ______
4. Sodium sulphide ______ ______

Complete the table by writing the gas evolved in each case and its odour.


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