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प्रश्न
Suggest some reforms to strengthen parties so that they perform their functions well?
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उत्तर
Suggestions to reform political parties are:
- Regulate the internal affairs of political parties: In most parts of the world, ideological distinctions between parties have shrunk in recent years. In our country, too, the distinctions between all of the major parties on economic policies have reduced. People have little choice because the same set of leaders is constantly switching from one party to another.
- Representation of women candidates: Parties should be asked to nominate female candidates for at least one-third of all seats in elections.
- State funding of elections: To limit money power, elections should be state-funded, meaning that the government should provide funds to parties to cover election expenses. This support could be given in the form of fuel, paper, or a telephone.
- Pressure by people: Ordinary people, the media, and movements can all play a significant role in pressuring parties to implement reforms in their business.
- Active Participation: People should join political parties in large numbers in order to strengthen the functioning of political parties as members. It is simpler to restructure a party from within than from the outside.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What is the guiding philosophy of Bharatiya Janata Party?
Distinguish between pressure groups and political parties by stating any one point of distinction.
"Nearly every one of the state parties wants to get an opportunity to be a part of one or the other national level coalition." Support the statement with arguments.
Why do we need political parties? Explain.
Describe any five major functions of political parties.
State the conditions as laid down by the Election Commission to recognise a 'State Party' and a 'National Party'.
Match List I (organisations and struggles) with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:
| List I | List II |
| 1. Congress Party | A. National Democratic Alliance |
| 2. Bharatiya Janata Party | B. State party |
| 3. Communist Party of India (Marxist) | C. United Progressive Alliance |
| 4. Telugu Desam party | D. Left Front |
Consider the following statements on parties.
- Political parties do not enjoy much trust among the people.
- Parties are often rocked by scandals involving top party leaders.
- Parties are not necessary to run governments.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Explain the necessity of Political Parties in a democracy.
Analyze the role of opposition political parties in a democracy.
