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प्रश्न
State the observation for the following, when:
Concentrated sulphuric acid is added to carbon.
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उत्तर
Sulphuric acid is a strong oxidising agent. When it is added to carbon it oxidises carbon and the evolution of colourless gas are observed. This gas is carbon dioxide along with sulphur dioxide gas. The reaction is given as:
\[\ce{C + 2H2SO4 -> CO2↑ + 2H2O + 2SO2↑}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give reasons for the following:
Sulphuric acid forms two types of salts with NaOH.
Give reason for the following:
In the contact process, sulphur dioxide is dissolved in 98% sulphuric acid and not in water.
Give reason for the following:
When diluting concentrated sulphuric acid, the acid should be added to water and not water to the acid.
How are the following conversion brought about? Give equation and condition:
Aqueous barium chloride to barium sulphate.
In using sulphuric acid to prepare other acids, as mentioned above, which property of sulphuric acid is used ?
Sulphuric acid is manufactured by the contact process
Name a gas that can be oxidized to sulphur.
Write a balanced chemical equation:
When hot and concentrated sulphuric acid reacts with the sugar.
Write a balanced chemical equation:
When hot and concentrated sulphuric acid reacts with the copper.
Some properties of sulphuric acid are listed below. Choose the property A, B, C or D which is responsible for the reactions (i) to (v). Some properties may be repeated:
- Typical acid
- Dehydrating agent
- Non-volatile acid
- Oxidizing agent
- \[\ce{C12H22O11 + nH2SO4 -> 12C + 11H2O + nH2SO4}\]
- \[\ce{S + 2H2SO4 -> 3SO2 + 2H2O}\]
- \[\ce{NaCl + H2SO4 -> NaHSO4 + HCl}\]
- \[\ce{CuO + H2SO4 -> CuSO4 + H2O}\]
- \[\ce{Na2CO3 + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O + CO2}\]
What property of Sulphuric acid is exhibited in the following case?
In the preparation of HCI gas when it reacts with Sodium chloride.
