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प्रश्न
State the electronic configuration of hydrogen [at. no. 1].e
Give a reason why hydrogen can be placed in group 1 [1A] and group 17 [VIIA] of the periodic table.
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उत्तर
Electronic configuration of hydrogen is 1 i.e. it has le, IP in nucleus. Hydrogen can be placed in group 1[1A] as it forms a positive ion as in HC1 like alkali metals H
- 1e- → H1+
Li - 1e- → Li1+ Na - 1e- = Na1+
It can be placed in group 17 [VIIA]
As it can form a negative ion as in NaH like Halogens H + 1e- → H1-
Cl + 1e- → Cl1-
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संबंधित प्रश्न
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........................... means ‘maker of water’ in Greek.
FILL IN THE BLANK
In electrolysis of water, dilute sulphuric acid is added to increase ..................of water.
For laboratory preparation of hydrogen, give the following:
method of collection
Why are the following metals not used in the lab. preparation of hydrogen?
aluminium
Complete and balance the following reaction.
Zn + NaOH →_____________ +___________
Complete and balance the following reaction.
Al + KOH + H2O→_____________ +___________
Complete and balance the equation:
[General method]
Reactions of metals with steam
Aluminium - 2Al + 3H2O → ______+ _______ [g]
Complete and balance the equation:
[General method]
Reactions of metals - alkali [conc. soln.]
Zinc - Zn + 2NaOH → ______ + _______ [g]
Zn + 2KOH → ____ + _____ [g]
Select the correct answer to the reactant added, to give the product in the preparation of hydrogen gas.
\[\ce{MgO + H2}\]
Give a balanced equation for the following conversion.
\[\ce{NH3<-H2->H2S}\]
