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प्रश्न
State the condition of the following:
A ray passes undeviated through the lens.
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उत्तर
A ray of light passing through the optical centre of the lens passes undeviated.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
In the diagram below, XX’ represents the principal axis, O the optical centre and F the focus of the lens. Complete the path of rays A and B as they emerge out of the lens.
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| (a) | (b) |
Study the diagram shown in Fig. 5.56
Complete the diagram to show the formation of image A’B’ of the object AB of same size.

Study the diagram shown in Fig. 5.56
Where is the image formed?

The diagram given below shows the position of an object OA in relation to a converging lens L whose foci are at F1 and F2.

- Draw two rays to locate the position of the image.
- State the position of the image with reference to the lens.
- Describe three characteristics of the image.
- Describe how the distance of the image from the lens and its size change as the object is moved towards F1.
The diagram given below shows the position of an object OA in relation to a converging lens whose foci are at F1 and F2.

Describe how the distance of the image from the lens and the size of the image change as the object is moved towards F1.
A ray of light incident parallel to the principal axis of a lens, passes undeviated after refraction.
Define the term focus of a lens.
State the nature and position of the object on the principal axis to obtain a real and magnified image.
The diagram showed a lens as a combination of one glass block and two prisms. Complete the ray diagram and show the part of the incident ray AB after passing through the lens.
(i) Name of the lens formed by the combination.
(ii) What is the line XX’ called?
(iii) Mark the focus F.

Complete the following diagram and state what happens to the ray of light after refraction through the lens.



