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प्रश्न
State one appropriate observation of the following:
Copper sulphate is treated with dilute hydrochloric acid.
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उत्तर
A colourless gas having the smell of rotten eggs is given off. The gas evolved is H2S:
\[\ce{CuS + 2HCl -> CuCl2 + H2S}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain, why (or give reasons for)
Only a very dilute solution of hydrogen chloride in water can be concentrated by boiling the solution while a very concentrated solution would become less concentrated when boiled.
Explain, why (or give reasons for)
A solution of HCl gas in water turns blue litmus red and conducts electricity, while HCI gas dissolves in toluene and it has no effect on litmus and does not conduct electricity.
Explain, why (or give reasons for)
An aqeous solution of chlorine is acidic is nature.
Write three equations to show that hydrochloric acid acts as an acid.
Describe an experiment to prove the following:
HCI is highly soluble in water.
Fill in the blank:
The white precipitate of lead chloride is soluble in _________
Name the gas evolved when an oxide and concentrated hydrochloric acid are heated.
Outline the steps required to convert hydrogen chloride to anhydrous FeCl3. Write equations for the equations involved.
Why is hydrogen chloride not collected over water?
In the laboratory preparation of hydrochloric acid, HCl gas is dissolved in water.
- Draw a diagram to show the arrangement used for the absorption of HCl gas in water.
- State why such an arrangement is necessary? Give two reasons for the same.
- Write the chemical equation for the laboratory preparation of HCl gas when the reaction is:
- Below 200°C
- Above 200°C
