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प्रश्न
Correct the following statement:
Hydrochloric acid is prepared in the laboratory by passing hydrogen chloride directly through water.
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उत्तर
Hydrochloric acid is not prepared directly dissolving hydrochloride gas in water because it may lead to back suction. When the delivery tube carrying HCI gas is directly immersed in water, the reverse rise of water in delivery tube is known as back suction.
To prepare hydrochloric acid from hydrogen gas, it is essential to avoid back suction and it is done by using 'inverted funnel arrangement'.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How will you prepare hydrochloric acid in laboratory? OR
Describe briefly the method employed to dissolve hydrogen chloride gas in water as it is prepared. What is the purpose of funnel while preparing hydrochloric acid from HCI gas?
Explain, why (or give reasons for)
A solution of HCl gas in water turns blue litmus red and conducts electricity, while HCI gas dissolves in toluene and it has no effect on litmus and does not conduct electricity.
Explain, why (or give reasons for)
An aqeous solution of chlorine is acidic is nature.
Describe an experiment to prove the following:
HCI is highly soluble in water.
Give two tests for hydrochloric acid.
How can you prove that hydrochloric acid contain :
Hydrogen
Fill in the blank:
___________ agent converts hydrochloric acid to chlorine.
Outline the steps required to convert hydrogen chloride to anhydrous FeCl3. Write equations for the equations involved.
Write balanced equation for the following reaction:
Red lead (trilead tetroxide) is warmed with concentrated hydrochloric acid.
State your observation when :
Dilute hydrochloric acid is added to copper carbonate.
