मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता ९ वी

Solve the following simultaneous equation. x3+y4=4;x2-y4=1

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Solve the following simultaneous equation.

`x/3 + y/4 = 4; x/2 - y/4 = 1`

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

`x/3 + y/4 = 4`    ...(I)

`x/2 - y/4 = 1`     ...(II)  

Multiplying (I) with LCM of 3 and 4 which is 12, we get,

4x + 3y = 48   ...(III)

Multiplying (II) with LCM of 2 and 4 which is 4, we get,

2x - y = 4     ...(IV)

Multiplying (IV) with 2,

4x - 2y = 8       ...(V)

Subtracting (V) from (III)

4x + 3y = 48
4x - 2y = 8
-     +         -   
5y = 40

⇒ y = 8

Putting this value of y in (IV) we get,

∴ 2x - y = 4

⇒ 2x - 8 = 4

⇒ 2x = 12

⇒ x = 6.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Linear Equations in Two Variables - Problem Set 5 [पृष्ठ ९१]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics 1 [English] Standard 9 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 5 Linear Equations in Two Variables
Problem Set 5 | Q (4) (i) | पृष्ठ ९१

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Solve the following system of linear equations by applying the method of elimination by equating the coefficients

(i)4x – 3y = 4 

2x + 4y = 3

(ii)5x – 6y = 8

3x + 2y = 6


Solve the following system of equations: 15x + 4y = 61; 4x + 15y = 72


Solve for x and y : `\frac { ax }{ b } – \frac { by }{ a } = a + b ; ax – by = 2ab`


Form the pair of linear equation in the following problem, and find its solution (if they exist) by the elimination method:

The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 9. Also, nine times this number is twice the number obtained by reversing the order of the digits. Find the number.


Form the pair of linear equation in the following problem, and find its solution (if they exist) by the elimination method:

Meena went to a bank to withdraw ₹ 2000. She asked the cashier to give her ₹ 50 and ₹ 100 notes only. Meena got 25 notes in all. Find how many notes of ₹ 50 and ₹ 100 she received.


Form the pair of linear equation in the following problem, and find its solution (if they exist) by the elimination method:

A lending library has a fixed charge for the first three days and an additional charge for each day thereafter. Saritha paid Rs 27 for a book kept for seven days, while Susy paid Rs 21 for the book she kept for five days. Find the fixed charge and the charge for each extra day.


Sanjay gets fixed monthly income. Every year there is a certain increment in his salary. After 4 years, his monthly salary was Rs. 4500 and after 10 years his monthly salary became 5400 rupees, then find his original salary and yearly increment.


Solve the following simultaneous equation.

2x + y = -2 ; 3x - y = 7 


Solve the following simultaneous equation.

x − 2y = −2 ; x + 2y = 10 


A fraction becomes `1/3` when 2 is subtracted from the numerator and it becomes `1/2` when 1 is subtracted from the denominator. Find the fraction.


Complete the activity.


Complete the following table to draw the graph of 3x – 2y = 18.

x 0 4 2 –1
y –9 ______ ______ ______
(x, y) (0, −9) (______, _______) (______, _______) ______

The sum of the two-digit number and the number obtained by interchanging the digits is 132. The digit in the ten’s place is 2 more than the digit in the unit’s place. Complete the activity to find the original number.

Activity: Let the digit in the unit’s place be y and the digit in the ten’s place be x.

∴ The number = 10x + y

∴ The number obtained by interchanging the digits = `square`

∴ The sum of the number and the number obtained by interchanging the digits = 132

∴ 10x + y + 10y + x = `square`

∴ x + y = `square`   ...(i)

By second condition,

Digit in the ten’s place = digit in the unit’s place + 2

∴ x – y = 2   ...(ii)

Solving equations (i) and (ii)

∴ x = `square`, y = `square`

Ans: The original number = `square`


Difference between two numbers is 3. The sum of three times the bigger number and two times the smaller number is 19. Then find the numbers.


The length of the rectangle is 5 more than twice its breadth. The perimeter of a rectangle is 52 cm, then find the length of the rectangle.


The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 9. If 27 is added to it, the digits of the number get reversed. The number is ______.


The angles of a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD are ∠A = (6x + 10)°, ∠B = (5x)°, ∠C = (x + y)°, ∠D = (3y – 10)°. Find x and y, and hence the values of the four angles. 


Read the following passage:

Two schools 'P' and 'Q' decided to award prizes to their students for two games of Hockey ₹ x per student and Cricket ₹ y per student. School 'P' decided to award a total of ₹ 9,500 for the two games to 5 and 4 Students respectively; while school 'Q' decided to award ₹ 7,370 for the two games to 4 and 3 students respectively.

Based on the above information, answer the following questions:

  1. Represent the following information algebraically (in terms of x and y).
  2. (a) What is the prize amount for hockey?
    OR
    (b) Prize amount on which game is more and by how much?
  3. What will be the total prize amount if there are 2 students each from two games?

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×