मराठी

Solve the equation |z| = z + 1 + 2i.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Solve the equation |z| = z + 1 + 2i.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given that:  |z| = z + 1 + 2i

Let z = x + iy

|z| = (z + 1) + 2i

Squaring both sides

|z|2 = |z + 1|2 + 4i2 + 4(z + 1)i

⇒ |z|2 = |z|2 + 1 + 2z – 4 + 4(z + 1)i

⇒ 0 = –3 + 2z + 4(z + 1)i

⇒ 3 – 2z – 4(z + 1)i = 0

⇒ 3 – 2(x + yi) – 4[x + yi + 1]i = 0

⇒ 3 – 2x – 2yi – 4xi – 4yi2 – 4i = 0

⇒ 3 – 2x + 4y – 2yi – 4i – 4xi = 0

⇒ (3 – 2x + 4y) – i(2y + 4x + 4) = 0

⇒ 3 – 2x + 4y = 0 

⇒ 2x – 4y = 3  .....(i)

And 4x + 2y + 4 = 0 

⇒ 2x + y = –2  .....(ii)

Solving equation (i) and (ii), we get

y = –1 and x = `-1/2`

Hence, the value of z = x + yi = `(- 1/2 - i)`.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations - Exercise [पृष्ठ ९१]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 5 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
Exercise | Q 11 | पृष्ठ ९१

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the multiplicative inverse of the complex number.

–i 


Reduce `(1/(1-4i) - 2/(1+i))((3-4i)/(5+i))` to the standard form.


Find the number of non-zero integral solutions of the equation `|1-i|^x  = 2^x`.


Find the value of `("i"^6 + "i"^7 + "i"^8 + "i"^9)/("i"^2 + "i"^3)`


If x + iy = `sqrt(("a" + "ib")/("c" + "id")`, prove that (x2 + y2)2 = `("a"^2 + "b"^2)/("c"^2 + "d"^2)` 


If (a + ib) = `(1 + "i")/(1 - "i")`, then prove that (a2 + b2) = 1


Find the value of x and y which satisfy the following equation (x, y∈R).

If x(1 + 3i) + y(2 − i) − 5 + i3 = 0, find x + y


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`3 + sqrt(-64)`


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

(1 + 3i)2(3 + i)


Answer the following:

Solve the following equation for x, y ∈ R:

`(x + "i"y)/(2 + 3"i")` = 7 – i


Answer the following:

Evaluate: (1 − i + i2)−15 


Answer the following:

show that `((1 + "i")/sqrt(2))^8 + ((1 - "i")/sqrt(2))^8` = 2


Answer the following:

Show that `(1 - 2"i")/(3 - 4"i") + (1 + 2"i")/(3 + 4"i")` is real


Answer the following:

Simplify: `("i"^29 + "i"^39 + "i"^49)/("i"^30 + "i"^40 + "i"^50)`


If z ≠ 1 and `"z"^2/("z - 1")` is real, then the point represented by the complex number z lies ______.


State true or false for the following:

The points representing the complex number z for which |z + 1| < |z − 1| lies in the interior of a circle.


What is the smallest positive integer n, for which (1 + i)2n = (1 – i)2n?


What is the reciprocal of `3 + sqrt(7)i`.


1 + i2 + i4 + i6 + ... + i2n is ______.


Evaluate `sum_(n = 1)^13 (i^n + i^(n + 1))`, where n ∈ N.


If |z + 1| = z + 2(1 + i), then find z.


If `(z - 1)/(z + 1)` is purely imaginary number (z ≠ – 1), then find the value of |z|.


The value of `sqrt(-25) xx sqrt(-9)` is ______.


Multiplicative inverse of 1 + i is ______.


State True or False for the following:

Multiplication of a non-zero complex number by –i rotates the point about origin through a right angle in the anti-clockwise direction.


State True or False for the following:

For any complex number z the minimum value of |z| + |z – 1| is 1.


Find `|(1 + i) ((2 + i))/((3 + i))|`.


Where does z lie, if `|(z - 5i)/(z + 5i)|` = 1.


Which of the following is correct for any two complex numbers z1 and z2?


The point represented by the complex number 2 – i is rotated about origin through an angle `pi/2` in the clockwise direction, the new position of point is ______.


If z is a complex number, then ______.


If `(x + iy)^(1/5)` = a + ib, and u = `x/a - y/b`, then ______.


If a complex number z satisfies the equation `z + sqrt(2)|z + 1| + i` = 0, then |z| is equal to ______.


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib.

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`


Show that `(-1 + sqrt3 i)^3` is a real number.


Find the value of `sqrt(-3) xx sqrt(-6)`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×