मराठी

Solve the equation |z| = z + 1 + 2i.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Solve the equation |z| = z + 1 + 2i.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given that:  |z| = z + 1 + 2i

Let z = x + iy

|z| = (z + 1) + 2i

Squaring both sides

|z|2 = |z + 1|2 + 4i2 + 4(z + 1)i

⇒ |z|2 = |z|2 + 1 + 2z – 4 + 4(z + 1)i

⇒ 0 = –3 + 2z + 4(z + 1)i

⇒ 3 – 2z – 4(z + 1)i = 0

⇒ 3 – 2(x + yi) – 4[x + yi + 1]i = 0

⇒ 3 – 2x – 2yi – 4xi – 4yi2 – 4i = 0

⇒ 3 – 2x + 4y – 2yi – 4i – 4xi = 0

⇒ (3 – 2x + 4y) – i(2y + 4x + 4) = 0

⇒ 3 – 2x + 4y = 0 

⇒ 2x – 4y = 3  .....(i)

And 4x + 2y + 4 = 0 

⇒ 2x + y = –2  .....(ii)

Solving equation (i) and (ii), we get

y = –1 and x = `-1/2`

Hence, the value of z = x + yi = `(- 1/2 - i)`.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations - Exercise [पृष्ठ ९१]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
पाठ 5 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
Exercise | Q 11 | पृष्ठ ९१

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the multiplicative inverse of the complex number:

4 – 3i


If α and β are different complex numbers with |β| = 1, then find `|(beta - alpha)/(1-baralphabeta)|`


Show that 1 + i10 + i20 + i30 is a real number.


Find the value of: 2x3 – 11x2 + 44x + 27, if x = `25/(3 - 4"i")`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(4 + 3"i")/(1 - "i")`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(1 + 2/i)(3 + 4/i)(5 + i)^-1`


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

`(sqrt(5) + sqrt(3)"i")/(sqrt(5) - sqrt(3)"i")`


Find the value of i + i2 + i3 + i4 


Is (1 + i14 + i18 + i22) a real number? Justify your answer


Prove that `(1 + "i")^4 xx (1 + 1/"i")^4` = 16


If (a + ib) = `(1 + "i")/(1 - "i")`, then prove that (a2 + b2) = 1


Show that `((sqrt(7) + "i"sqrt(3))/(sqrt(7) - "i"sqrt(3)) + (sqrt(7) - "i"sqrt(3))/(sqrt(7) + "i"sqrt(3)))` is real


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

If n is an odd positive integer then the value of 1 + (i)2n + (i)4n + (i)6n is :


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

The value of is `("i"^592 + "i"^590 + "i"^588 + "i"^586 + "i"^584)/("i"^582 + "i"^580 + "i"^578 + "i"^576 + "i"^574)` is equal to:


Select the correct answer from the given alternatives:

`sqrt(-3) sqrt(-6)` is equal to


Answer the following:

Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib:

(2i3)2 


Answer the following:

Find the real numbers x and y such that `x/(1 + 2"i") + y/(3 + 2"i") = (5 + 6"i")/(-1 + 8"i")`


Answer the following:

If x + iy = `("a" + "ib")/("a" - "ib")`, prove that x2 + y2 = 1


If (2 + i) (2 + 2i) (2 + 3i) ... (2 + ni) = x + iy, then 5.8.13 ... (4 + n2) = ______.


State true or false for the following:

Multiplication of a non-zero complex number by i rotates it through a right angle in the anti-clockwise direction.


State true or false for the following:

The points representing the complex number z for which |z + 1| < |z − 1| lies in the interior of a circle.


What is the smallest positive integer n, for which (1 + i)2n = (1 – i)2n?


What is the reciprocal of `3 + sqrt(7)i`.


1 + i2 + i4 + i6 + ... + i2n is ______.


The area of the triangle on the complex plane formed by the complex numbers z, –iz and z + iz is ______.


For a positive integer n, find the value of `(1 - i)^n (1 - 1/i)^"n"`


Evaluate `sum_(n = 1)^13 (i^n + i^(n + 1))`, where n ∈ N.


If (1 + i)z = `(1 - i)barz`, then show that z = `-ibarz`.


If |z1| = |z2| = ... = |zn| = 1, then show that |z1 + z2 + z3 + ... + zn| = `|1/z_1 + 1/z_2 + 1/z_3 + ... + 1/z_n|`.


The value of `(z + 3)(barz + 3)` is equivalent to ______.


If a + ib = c + id, then ______.


The complex number z which satisfies the condition `|(i + z)/(i - z)|` = 1 lies on ______.


If z is a complex number, then ______.


Let |z| = |z – 3| = |z – 4i|, then the value |2z| is ______.


Simplify the following and express in the form a+ib.

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`


Show that `(-1 + sqrt3 i)^3` is a real number.


Simplify the following and express in the form a + ib.

`(3i^5 + 2i^7 + i^9)/(i^6 + 2i^8 + 3i^18)`


i2 + i3 + ... + i4000 =


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×