मराठी
तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान इयत्ता १२

Show that the absolute value of difference of the focal distances of any point P on the hyperbola is the length of its transverse axis - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Show that the absolute value of difference of the focal distances of any point P on the hyperbola is the length of its transverse axis

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर


Let P be a point on the hyperbola.

Definition of conic

`"SP"/"PM"` = e

`"S'P"/"PM'"` = e

SP = e(PM) ……..(1)

S’P = e (PM’) ……….(2)

(2) – (1)

⇒ S’P – SP = e PM’- e PM

= e(PM’ – PM)

= e MM’

= e ZZ’  .......[∵ MM’ = ZZ’ = `(2"a")/"e"`]

= `"e"((2"a")/"e")`

S’P – SP = 2a  .......(constant)

= length of the transverse axis.

shaalaa.com
Conics
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Two Dimensional Analytical Geometry-II - Exercise 5.2 [पृष्ठ १९७]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 5 Two Dimensional Analytical Geometry-II
Exercise 5.2 | Q 7 | पृष्ठ १९७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the vertex, focus, axis, directrix, and the length of the latus rectum of the parabola y2 – 8y – 8x + 24 = 0.


The profit ₹ y accumulated in thousand in x months is given by y = -x2 + 10x – 15. Find the best time to end the project.


The focus of the parabola x2 = 16y is:


The distance between directrix and focus of a parabola y2 = 4ax is:


Find the equation of the parabola in the cases given below:

Focus (4, 0) and directrix x = – 4


Find the equation of the parabola in the cases given below:

End points of latus rectum (4, – 8) and (4, 8)


Find the equation of the ellipse in the cases given below:

Foci `(+- 3, 0), "e"+ 1/2`


Find the equation of the ellipse in the cases given below:

Length of latus rectum 8, eccentricity = `3/5` centre (0, 0) and major axis on x-axis


Find the equation of the hyperbola in the cases given below:

Foci (± 2, 0), Eccentricity = `3/2`


Find the vertex, focus, equation of directrix and length of the latus rectum of the following:

y2 = 16x


Find the vertex, focus, equation of directrix and length of the latus rectum of the following:

x2 = 24y


Find the vertex, focus, equation of directrix and length of the latus rectum of the following:

y2 – 4y – 8x + 12 = 0


Identify the type of conic and find centre, foci, vertices, and directrices of the following:

`x^2/25 - y^2/144` = 1


Identify the type of conic and find centre, foci, vertices, and directrices of the following:

`y^2/16 - x^2/9` = 1


Identify the type of conic and find centre, foci, vertices, and directrices of the following:

`(y - 2)^3/25 + (x + 1)^2/16` = 1


Identify the type of conic and find centre, foci, vertices, and directrices of the following:

18x2 + 12y2 – 144x + 48y + 120 = 0


Choose the correct alternative:

If P(x, y) be any point on 16x2 + 25y2 = 400 with foci F(3, 0) then PF1 + PF2 is


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×