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Seenu and Siva are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3. In the view of Kowsalya admission, they decided

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प्रश्न

Seenu and Siva are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3. In view of Kowsalya admission, they decided

  1. To increase the value of building by ₹ 40,000.
  2. To bring into record investments at ₹ 10,000, which have not so far been brought into account.
  3. To decrease the value of machinery by ₹ 14,000 and furniture by ₹ 12,000.
  4. To write off sundry creditors by ₹ 16,000.

Pass journal entries and prepare a revaluation account.

रोजकीर्द नोंद
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उत्तर

Journal Entries

Date Particulars L.F. Debit
Credit
  Revaluation A/c ..............Dr.
To Machinery A/c
To Furniture A/c
(Loss items entered in the debit side)
  26,000
-
-
-
14,000
12,000
  Building A/c .............Dr.
Investment A/c ...............Dr.
Sundry Creditors A/c ..................Dr.
To Revaluation A/c
(Profit items entered in credit side)
  40,000
10,000
16,000
-
-
-
-
66,000
  Revaluation A/c ............Dr.
To Seenu's Capital A/c
To Siva's Capital A/c
(Profit of revaluation A/c transferred to old partners capital old ratio)
  40,000
-
-
-
25,000 15,000

 

Dr. Revaluation Account Cr.
Particulars Particulars
To Machinery A/c 14,000 By Building A/c 40,000
To Furniture A/c 12,000 By Investment A/c 10,000
To Seenu's Cap. 25,000   By Sundry Creditors A/c 16,000
To Siva's Cap. 15,000 40,000    
    66,000   66,000
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पाठ 5: Admission of a partner - Exercises [पृष्ठ १७४]

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सामाचीर कलवी Accountancy [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 5 Admission of a partner
Exercises | Q IV 5. | पृष्ठ १७४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Why does a firm revaluate its assets and reassess its liabilities on retirement or death of a partner?


Answer in one sentence only.

What is revaluation account?


Write the word/term or phrase which can substitute the following statement.
Credit balance on revaluation account.


Shanti, Samadhan and Sangarsh were sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 7: 5: 4. Their balance sheet as on 31st .03.2013 was as follows:

Balance Sheet as on 31st March,2013.
Liabilities
Amount
Assets
Amount
Capitals:
 
Furniture
17000
Shanti
23000
Machinery
18000
Samadhan
15000
Building
16000
Sangharsh
12000
Cash
37000
Bills Payable
4000
   
Creditors
8000
   
Loan
10000
   
General Reserve
16000
   
       
 
88000
 
88000
Sangharsh died on 30 th June, 2013, and the following adjustments were agreed as per deed.
 
(1) Furniture, Machinery and Building are to be revalued at Rs. 16,700, Rs. 16,200, Rs. 30,100 respectively.
 
(2) Sangharsh’s share in goodwill is to be valued from firm’s goodwill which was valued at two times of the average profit of last three years.
Profits of the last three years - Rs. 30,000, Rs. 25,000, Rs. 20,000.
 
(3) His profit up to the date of death is to be calculated on the basis of profit of last year.
 
(4) Sagharsh was entitled to get a salary of Rs. 800 per month.
 
(5) Interest on capital at 10% to be allowed.
 
(6) Sangharsh’s drawing up to the date of death was Rs. 600 per month.
 
Prepare : (i) Sangarsh’s capital account showing amount payable to his executor.
 
(ii) Give working notes for share of goodwill and profit.

Pramod and Vinod are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2. After the admission of Ramesh the new ratio of Pramod, Vinod and Ramesh is 4:3:2. Find out the sacrifice ratio. 


Vrushali and Leena are equal partners in the business. Their Balance sheet as on 31 March 2018 stood as under.

Balance Sheet as on 31 March 2018
Liabilities Amt. (₹) Amt. (₹) Assets Amt. (₹) Amt. (₹)
Sundry Creditors 90,000 90,000 Cash in Bank   62,000
Capitals:     Debtors 31,000  
Vrushali 45,000 75,000 Less: R.D.D 1,000 30,000
Leena 30,000   Building   55,000
General Reserves   18,000 Machinery   24,000
      Bills Receivable   12,000
    1,83,000     1,83,000

They decided to admit Aparna on 1st April 2018 on the following terms:

1. The Machinery and Building be depreciated by 10%. Reserve for Doubtful Debts to be increased by ₹ 5,000

2. Bills Receivable are taken over by Vrushali at the discount of 10%

3. Aparna should bring Rs. 60,000 as capital for her 1/4th share in future profits.

4. The capital accounts of all the partners be adjusted in proportion to the new profit-sharing ratio by opening the current accounts of the partners.

Prepare Profit and Loss Adjustment A/c, Partner’s Capital A/c, Balance sheet of the new firm.


The balance sheet of Medha and Radha who share profit and loss in the ratio 3: 1 is as follows:

Balance Sheet as on 31 March 2018
Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Sundry Creditors 80,000 Cash 78,000
Bills Payable 20,000 Sundry debtors 64,000
Bank overdraft 20,000 Stock 40,000
Capital A/c:   Plant and Machinery 60,000
Medha 1,20,000 Furniture 22,000
Radha 40,000 Land and Building 32,000
General reserve 16,000    
  2,96,000   2,96,000

 They decided to admit Krutika on 1st April 2018 on the following terms:

  1. Krutika is taken as partner on 1st April 2017. She will pay 40,000 as her capital for 1/5th share in future profits and Rs. 2,500 as goodwill.
  2. A 5% provision for bad and doubtful debt be created on debtors.
  3. Furniture be depreciated by 20%.
  4. Stocks be appreciated by 5% and plant and machinery by 20%.
  5. The Capital accounts of all partners be adjusted in their new profit sharing ratio by adjusting the amount through current account.
  6. The new profit sharing ratio will be 3/5:1/5:1/5 respectively.

You are required to prepare profit and loss adjustment A/c, Partner’s Capital A/c, Balance Sheet of the new firm.


The account which is prepared to adjust the increase or decrease in the value of assets at the time of admission of a partner is called:


Ganga and Jamuna are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 2 : 1. They admit Saraswati for 1/5th share in future profits. On the date of admission, Ganga’s capital was ₹ 1,02,000 and Jamuna’s capital was ₹ 73,000. Saraswati brings ₹  25,000 as her share of goodwill and she agrees to contribute proportionate capital to the new firm. How much capital will be brought by Saraswati?


The following is the Balance Sheet of Vivaan and Vihaan sharing Profits and Losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 as on 31 March, 2023.

Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2023
Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹) Amount (₹)
Capital Accounts:   Building   1,08,000
Vivaan 1,20,000 Plant and Machinery   90,000
Vihaan 1,50,000 Stock   72,000
Sundry Creditors 90,000 Debtors 63,000 60,000
Bank Overdraft 15,000 Less: R.D .D. 3,000
    Bank   30,000
    Investments   15,000
  3,75,000     3,75,000

On 1-4-2023, Prihaan is admitted on the following terms:

(1) He is to pay ₹ 1,50,000 as his capital and ₹ 60,000 as his share of Goodwill.

(2) The new profit sharing ratio is to be 5 : 3 : 2.

(3) The assets are to be revalued as under:
Building ₹ 1,50,000, Plant and Machinery ₹ 72,000.

(4) R.D.D. to be increased up to ₹ 6,000

(5) The old partners decided to keep half of the amount of goodwill in the business.

(6) Sundry creditors are to be revalued at ₹ 99,000.

Prepare Revaluation Account, Capital Accounts of Partners and Balance Sheet of new [um.


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