मराठी
तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी वाणिज्य इयत्ता १२

Hari, Madhavan and Kesavan are partners, sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. As from

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Hari, Madhavan and Kesavan are partners, sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. As from 1st April 2017, Vanmathi is admitted into the partnership and the new profit sharing ratio is decided as 4 : 3 : 2 : 1. The following adjustments are to be made.

  1. Increase the value of premises by ₹ 60,000.
  2. Depreciate stock by ₹ 5,000, furniture by ₹ 2,000 and machinery by ₹ 2,500.
  3. Provide for an outstanding liability of ₹ 500.

Pass journal entries and prepare a revaluation account.

रोजकीर्द नोंद
Advertisements

उत्तर

Journal Entries

Date Particulars L.F. Debit ₹ Credit ₹
  Revaluation A/c ................Dr.
To Stock A/c
To Furniture A/c
To Machinery A/c
To Outstanding liability
(Loss items entered is debited)
  10,000
-
-
-
-
-
5,000
2,000
2,500
500
  Premises A/c ......................Dr.
To Revaluation A/c
(Profit items entered is credited)
  60,000
-
-
60,000
  Revaluation A/c .............Dr.
To Hari's Capital A/c
To Madhavan's Capital A/c
To Kesavan's Capital A/c
(Profit on revaluation A/c transferred to old partners old ratio)
  50,000
-
-
-
-
25,000
15,000
10,000

 

Dr. Revaluation Account Cr.
Particulars ₹ Particulars ₹
To Stock A/c 5,000 By Premises A/c 60,000
To Furniture A/c 2,000    
To Machinery A/c 2,500    
To Outstanding liability 500    
To Hari's Cap A/c 25,000      
To Madhavan's Cap A/c 15,000      
To Kesavan's Cap A/c 10,000 50,000    
    60,000   60,000
shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Admission of a partner - Exercises [पृष्ठ १७४]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Accountancy [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 5 Admission of a partner
Exercises | Q IV 4. | पृष्ठ १७४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Complete the following Table:

Normal Profit = __________ `xx "NRR"/ 100`


The stock showed in Balance Sheet → Stock undervalued by 20% → Cost of Stock

₹1,60,000  → __________→ __________


Vikram and Pradnya share profits and losses in the ratio 2:3 respectively. Their balance sheet as on 31st March 2018 was as under.

Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2018

Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Creditors 1,05,000 Cash 7,500
Capitals:   Land & Building 37,500
Vikram 75,000 Plant 45,000
Pradnya 75,000 Furniture 3,000
    Stock 75,000
    Debtors 87,000
  2,55,000   2,55,000

They agreed to admit Avani as a partner on 1st April 2018 on the following terms:

  1. Avani shall have 1/4th share in future profits.
  2. He shall bring ₹ 37,500 as his capital and ₹ 30,000 as his share of goodwill.
  3. Land and building to be valued at ₹ 45,000 and furniture to be depreciated by 10%.
  4. Provision for bad and doubtful debts is to be maintained at 5% on the Sundry Debtors.
  5. Stocks to be valued ₹ 82,500.

The capital A/c of all partners to be adjusted in their new profit and loss ratio and excess amount be transferred to their loan accounts.

Prepare Profit and Loss Adjustment Account, Capital Accounts, and New Balance Sheet.


Vrushali and Leena are equal partners in the business. Their Balance sheet as on 31 March 2018 stood as under.

Balance Sheet as on 31 March 2018
Liabilities Amt. (₹) Amt. (₹) Assets Amt. (₹) Amt. (₹)
Sundry Creditors 90,000 90,000 Cash in Bank   62,000
Capitals:     Debtors 31,000  
Vrushali 45,000 75,000 Less: R.D.D 1,000 30,000
Leena 30,000   Building   55,000
General Reserves   18,000 Machinery   24,000
      Bills Receivable   12,000
    1,83,000     1,83,000

They decided to admit Aparna on 1st April 2018 on the following terms:

1. The Machinery and Building be depreciated by 10%. Reserve for Doubtful Debts to be increased by ₹ 5,000

2. Bills Receivable are taken over by Vrushali at the discount of 10%

3. Aparna should bring Rs. 60,000 as capital for her 1/4th share in future profits.

4. The capital accounts of all the partners be adjusted in proportion to the new profit-sharing ratio by opening the current accounts of the partners.

Prepare Profit and Loss Adjustment A/c, Partner’s Capital A/c, Balance sheet of the new firm.


What are the journal entries to be passed on revaluation of assets and liabilities?


The following is the balance sheet of James and Justina as on 1.1.2017. They share the profits and losses equally

Liabilities ₹ ₹ Assets ₹
Capital accounts:     Building 70,000
James 40,000   Stock 30,000
Justina 50,000 90,000 Debtors 20,000
Creditors   35,000 Bank 15,000
Reserve fund   15,000 Prepaid insurance 5,000
    1,40,000   1,40,000

On the above date, Balan is admitted as a partner with a 1/5 share in future profits. Following are the terms for his admission:

  1. Balan brings ₹ 25,000 as capital.
  2. His share of goodwill is ₹ 10,000 and he brings cash for it.
  3. The assets are to be valued as under:
    Building ₹ 80,000; Debtors ₹ 18,000; Stock ₹ 33,000

Prepare necessary ledger accounts and the balance sheet after admission.


If at the time of admission, there is some unrecorded liability, it will be:


Ganga and Jamuna are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 2 : 1. They admit Saraswati for 1/5th share in future profits. On the date of admission, Ganga’s capital was ₹ 1,02,000 and Jamuna’s capital was ₹ 73,000. Saraswati brings ₹  25,000 as her share of goodwill and she agrees to contribute proportionate capital to the new firm. How much capital will be brought by Saraswati?


A, B and C who were sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 4:3:2 decided to share the future profits and losses in the ratio to 2:3:4 with effect from 1st April 2023. An extract of their Balance Sheet as at 31st March 2023 is:

Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Workmen Compensation Reserve 65,000    

At the time of reconstitution, a certain amount of Claim on workmen compensation was determined for which B’s share of loss amounted to ₹ 5,000. The Claim for workmen compensation would be:


Hansa and Kavya share profits and losses in the ratio of 3: 2 respectively. Their Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2023 was as under:

Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2023
Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Bills Payable 90,000 Cash at Bank 1,500
Reserve fund 60,000 Sundry Debtors 1,33,500
Capital A/c:   Stock 51,000
Hansa 2,16,000 Furniture 72,000
Kavya 1,44,000 Plant 1,80,000
    Building 72,000
  5,10,000   5,10,000

They admit Munir into partnership on 1-4-2023. The terms being that:

(1) He shall have to bring in ₹ 1,20,000 as his Capital for 1/4th share in future profits.

(2) Value of Goodwill of the firm is to be fixed at the average profits for the last three years.

The Profits were:

2019-20 ₹ 96,000
2020-21 ₹ 1,62,000
2021-22 ₹ 1,47,000

(3) Reserve for Doubtful debts is to be created at ₹ 3,000.

(4) Closing stock is valued at ₹ 45,000.

(5) Plant and Building is to be depreciated by 5%.

Prepare Profit and Loss Adjustment Alc, Capital Accounts of Partners and Balance Sheet of the new firm.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×