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Represent the Following Families of Curves by Forming the Corresponding Differential Equations (A, B Being Parameters): Y2 = 4a (X − B) - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Represent the following families of curves by forming the corresponding differential equations (a, b being parameters):
y2 = 4a (x − b)

 

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उत्तर

The equation of family of curves is \[y^2 = 4a\left( x - b \right)\]                                                ...(1)
where \[a\text{ and }b\] are parameters.
As this equation has two arbitrary constants, we shall get a differential equation of second order.
Differentiating (1) with respect to x, we get
\[2y\frac{dy}{dx} = 4a\]
\[ \Rightarrow y\frac{dy}{dx} = 2a . . . \left( 2 \right)\]
Differentiating (2) with respect to x, we get
\[y\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 = 0\]
It is the required differential equation.

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पाठ 22: Differential Equations - Exercise 22.02 [पृष्ठ १७]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 22 Differential Equations
Exercise 22.02 | Q 16.07 | पृष्ठ १७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Which of the following differential equation has y = x as one of its particular solution?

A. `(d^2y)/(dx^2) - x^2 (dy)/(dx) + xy = x`

B. `(d^2y)/(dx^2) + x dy/dx + xy = x`

C. `(d^2y)/(dx^2) - x^2 dy/dx + xy = 0`

D. `(d^2y)/(dx^2) + x dy/dx + xy = 0`

 

 

 


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