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प्रश्न
Refer to the periodic table given in your book and now answer the following question:
Select three metals that can show disproportionation reaction.
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उत्तर
In disproportionation reactions, one of the reacting substances always contains an element that can exist in at least three oxidation states.
Mn, Cu, and Ga can show disproportionation reactions as these elements can exist in three or more oxidation states.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Justify that the following reaction is redox reaction:
\[\ce{CuO(s) + H2(g) → Cu(s) + H2O(g)}\]
Justify that the following reaction is redox reaction:
\[\ce{4BCl3(g) + 3LiAlH4(s) → 2B2H6(g) + 3LiCl(s) + 3 AlCl3(s)}\]
Justify that the following reaction is redox reaction:
\[\ce{4 NH3(g) + 5 O2(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g)}\]
Identify the substance oxidised, reduced, oxidising agent and reducing agent for the following reaction:
\[\ce{2AgBr (s) + C6H6O2(aq) → 2Ag(s) + 2HBr (aq) + C6H4O2(aq)}\]
Identify the substance oxidised, reduced, oxidising agent and reducing agent for the following reaction:
\[\ce{HCHO(l) + 2[Ag (NH3)2]+(aq) + 3OH–(aq) → 2Ag(s) + HCOO–(aq) + 4NH3(aq) + 2H2O(l)}\]
Consider the reactions:
- \[\ce{H3PO2(aq) + 4 AgNO3(aq) + 2 H2O(l) → H3PO4(aq) + 4Ag(s) + 4HNO3(aq)}\]
- \[\ce{H3PO2(aq) + 2CuSO4(aq) + 2 H2O(l) → H3PO4(aq) + 2Cu(s) + H2SO4(aq)}\]
- \[\ce{C6H5CHO(l) + 2[Ag (NH3)2]+(aq) + 3OH–(aq) → C6H5COO–(aq) + 2Ag(s) + 4NH3 (aq) + 2 H2O(l)}\]
- \[\ce{C6H5CHO(l) + 2Cu^{2+}(aq) + 5OH–(aq) → No change observed}\]
What inference do you draw about the behaviour of Ag+ and Cu2+ from these reactions?
Arrange the following metals in the order in which they displace each other from the solution of their salts.
Al, Cu, Fe, Mg and Zn.
Which of the following is not an example of redox reaction?
Which of the following elements does not show disproportionation tendency?
Identify the correct statements with reference to the given reaction.
\[\ce{P4 + 3OH- + 3H2O -> PH3 + 3H2PO^{-}2}\]
(i) Phosphorus is undergoing reduction only.
(ii) Phosphorus is undergoing oxidation only.
(iii) Phosphorus is undergoing oxidation as well as reduction.
(iv) Hydrogen is undergoing neither oxidation nor reduction.
\[\ce{MnO^{2-}4}\] undergoes disproportionation reaction in acidic medium but \[\ce{MnO^{-}4}\] does not. Give reason.
Assertion (A): The decomposition of hydrogen peroxide to form water and oxygen is an example of disproportionation reaction.
Reason (R): The oxygen of peroxide is in –1 oxidation state and it is converted to zero oxidation state in \[\ce{O2}\] and –2 oxidation state in \[\ce{H2O}\].
Why does fluorine not show disporportionation reaction?
Write redox couples involved in the reactions given.
\[\ce{Mg + Fe^{2+} -> Mg^{2+} + Fe}\]
Write redox couples involved in the reactions given.
\[\ce{Fe + Cd^{2+} -> Cd + Fe^{2+}}\]
Which of the following statement is CORRECT for the decomposition reaction of KClO3?
\[\ce{2KClO3 → 2KCl +3O2}\]
Which of the following reactions is the metal displacement reaction? Choose the right option.
The reaction of sulphur in alkaline medium is given below:
\[\ce{S8(s) + {a} OH^-(aq) -> {b} S^{2-}(aq) + {c} S2O^{2-}3(aq) + {d} H2O(l)}\]
The values of 'a' are ______. (Integer answer)
\[\ce{H2O2 -> H2O + O2}\]
This represents ______.
