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Raj and Neeraj are partners in a firm. Their capitals as on April 01, 2019 were Rs 2,50,000 and Rs 1,50,000, respectively. - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Raj and Neeraj are partners in a firm. Their capitals as on April 01, 2019 were Rs 2,50,000 and Rs 1,50,000, respectively. They share profits equally. On July 01, 2019, they decided that their capitals should be Rs 1,00,000 each. The necessary adjustment in the capitals were made by introducing or withdrawing cash by the partners’. Interest on capital is allowed @ 8% p.a. Compute interest on capital for both the partners for the year ending on March 31, 2020.

बेरीज
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उत्तर

Interest on Capital
Raj

 

Capital × Period

Product

1 April 2019 to 30 June 2019

2,50,000 × 3 =

7,50,000

1 July 2019 to 31 March 2020

1,00,000 × 9 =

9,00,000

 

Sum of Product

16,50,000

Interest = `"Sum of Product" × "Rate" /100 xx 1/12`

`= 1650000 xx 8/100 xx 1/12`

`= "Rs"  11000`

Neeraj

 

Capital × Period

Product

1 April 2019 to 30 June 2019

1,50,000 × 3 =

4,50,000

1 July 2019 to 31 March 2020

1,00,000 × 9 =

9,00,000

 

Sum of Product

13,50,000

Interest = `13,50,000 × 8/100 xx 1/12 = "Rs"  9000`

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Distribution of Profit Among Partners
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पाठ 2: Accounting for Partnership : Basic Concepts - Questions for Practice [पृष्ठ १०३]

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एनसीईआरटी Accountancy - Not-for-profit Organisation and Partnership Accounts [English] Class 12
पाठ 2 Accounting for Partnership : Basic Concepts
Questions for Practice | Q 23 | पृष्ठ १०३

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Sukesh (Rs)

Verma* (Rs)

Capital Accounts

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40,000

Current Accounts

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Drawings

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Rs.

 

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June 30, 2019

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August 31, 2019

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Identify the journal entry for transferring salaries paid to the Active Partner A to the Profit and loss Appropriation A/c.


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1. Gain on sale of fixed tangible assets 12,50,000
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Additional information:

Particulars 31.3.2020 (₹) 31.3.2019 (₹)
Prepaid Expenses 7,50,000 5,00,000
Inventory 10,50,000 8,20,000
Trade Payable 4,50,000 3,50,000
Trade Receivables 6,20,000 5,90,000

Net Profit before Tax will be ₹ ______.


Read the following information and answer the given question:

Krishika alumni of IIM Ahemdabad initiated her startup Krishika Ltd. in 2018. The profits of Krishika Ltd. in the year 2019-20 after all appropriations was ₹ 31,25,000. This profit was arrived after taking into consideration the following items:

S. No. Particulars Amount (₹)
1. Gain on sale of fixed tangible assets 12,50,000
2. Goodwill written off 7,80,000
3. Transfer to General Reserve 8,75,000
4. Provision for taxation 4,37,500

Additional information:

Particulars 31.3.2020 (₹) 31.3.2019 (₹)
Prepaid Expenses 7,50,000 5,00,000
Inventory 10,50,000 8,20,000
Trade Payable 4,50,000 3,50,000
Trade Receivables 6,20,000 5,90,000

Cash from operating activities before tax will be ₹ ______.


Read the following information and answer the given question:

Krishika alumni of IIM Ahemdabad initiated her startup Krishika Ltd. in 2018. The profits of Krishika Ltd. in the year 2019-20 after all appropriations was ₹ 31,25,000. This profit was arrived after taking into consideration the following items:

S. No. Particulars Amount (₹)
1. Gain on sale of fixed tangible assets 12,50,000
2. Goodwill written off 7,80,000
3. Transfer to General Reserve 8,75,000
4. Provision for taxation 4,37,500

Additional information:

Particulars 31.3.2020 (₹) 31.3.2019 (₹)
Prepaid Expenses 7,50,000 5,00,000
Inventory 10,50,000 8,20,000
Trade Payable 4,50,000 3,50,000
Trade Receivables 6,20,000 5,90,000

Cash flow from operating activities will be ₹ ______.


When the profits are guaranteed by the partners on the old profit sharing ratio, which of the following is not true?


Read the following hypothetical situation and answer the following question on its basis:

Rudra, Dev and Shiv were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Their fixed capitals were ₹ 6,00,000, ₹ 4,00,000, and ₹ 2,00,000, respectively. Besides his capital, Shiv had given a loan of ₹ 75,000 to the firm. Their partnership deed provided for the following:

  1. Interest on capital @ 9% p.a.
  2. Interest on partner’s drawings @ 12% p.a.
  3. Salary to Rudra ₹ 30,000 per month, and to Dev ₹ 40,000 per quarter.
  4. Interest on Shiv’s loan @ 9% p.a.

During the year, Rudra withdrew ₹ 50,000 at the end of each quarter; Dev withdrew ₹ 50,000 in the beginning of each half year; and Shiv withdrew ₹ 70,000 at the end of each half year.

The profit of the firm for the year ended 31-3-2022 before allowing interest on Shiv’s loan was ₹ 7,06,750.

What will the amount of interest on drawings of the partners?


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