मराठी

Prove that the curves xy = 4 and x2 + y2 = 8 touch each other. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Prove that the curves xy = 4 and x2 + y2 = 8 touch each other.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given circles are xy = 4   .....(i)

And x2 + y2 = 8   .....(ii)

Differentiating equation (i) w.r.t., x

`x * "dy"/"dx" + y * 1` = 0

⇒ `"dy"/"dx" = - y/x`

⇒ m1 = `- y/x`  .....(iii)

Where, m1 is the slope of the tangent to the curve.

Differentiating equation (ii) w.r.t. x

`2x + 2y * "dy"/"dx"` = 0

⇒ `"dy"/"dx" = - x/y`

⇒ m2 = `- x/y`

Where, m2 is the slope of the tangent to the circle.

To find the point of contact of the two circles

m1 = m2

⇒ `- y/x = - x/y`

⇒  x2 = y2

Putting the value of y2 in equation (ii)

x2 + x2 = 8

⇒ 2x2 = 8

⇒ x2 = 4

∴ x = ± 2

∵ x2 = y2

⇒ y = ± 2

∴ The point of contact of the two circles are (2, 2) and (– 2, 2).

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Application Of Derivatives - Exercise [पृष्ठ १३६]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 6 Application Of Derivatives
Exercise | Q 13 | पृष्ठ १३६

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the slope of the tangent to the curve y = 3x4 − 4x at x = 4.


Find the equation of the normal at the point (am2am3) for the curve ay2 = x3.


Find the equation of the normal to curve y2 = 4x at the point (1, 2).


Show that the normal at any point θ to the curve x = a cosθ + a θ sinθ, y = a sinθ – aθ cosθ is at a constant distance from the origin.


Find the slope of the tangent and the normal to the following curve at the indicted point  y = x3 − x at x = 2 ?


Find the slope of the tangent and the normal to the following curve at the indicted point  xy = 6 at (1, 6) ?


Find the equation of the tangent and the normal to the following curve at the indicated point  y = x2 at (0, 0) ?


Find the equation of the tangent and the normal to the following curve at the indicated point y = 2x2 − 3x − 1 at (1, −2) ?


Find the equation of the tangent and the normal to the following curve at the indicated point \[c^2 \left( x^2 + y^2 \right) = x^2 y^2 \text { at }\left( \frac{c}{\cos\theta}, \frac{c}{\sin\theta} \right)\] ?


Find the equation of the tangent and the normal to the following curve at the indicated point  \[x^\frac{2}{3} + y^\frac{2}{3}\] = 2 at (1, 1) ?


Find the equation of the tangent and the normal to the following curve at the indicated points \[x = \frac{2 a t^2}{1 + t^2}, y = \frac{2 a t^3}{1 + t^2}\text { at } t = \frac{1}{2}\] ?


Find the equation of the tangent and the normal to the following curve at the indicated points x = a(θ + sinθ), y = a(1 − cosθ) at θ ?


Find the equation of the tangent line to the curve y = x2 − 2x + 7 which is parallel to the line 2x − y + 9 = 0 ?


Find the equation of the tangent to the curve  \[y = \sqrt{3x - 2}\] which is parallel to the 4x − 2y + 5 = 0 ?


Find the equation of the tangent to the curve x2 + 3y − 3 = 0, which is parallel to the line y= 4x − 5 ?


Find the angle of intersection of the following curve  y = x2 and x2 + y2 = 20  ?


Show that the following set of curve intersect orthogonally y = x3 and 6y = 7 − x?


Show that the following set of curve intersect orthogonally x3 − 3xy2 = −2 and 3x2y − y3 = 2 ?


Write the coordinates of the point at which the tangent to the curve y = 2x2 − x + 1 is parallel to the line y = 3x + 9 ?


At what point the slope of the tangent to the curve x2 + y2 − 2x − 3 = 0 is zero


The angle of intersection of the curves xy = a2 and x2 − y2 = 2a2 is ______________ .


The slope of the tangent to the curve x = 3t2 + 1, y = t3 −1 at x = 1 is ___________ .


The angle of intersection of the curves y = 2 sin2 x and y = cos 2 x at \[x = \frac{\pi}{6}\] is ____________ .


The normal at the point (1, 1) on the curve 2y + x2 = 3 is _____________ .


Find the angle of intersection of the curves y2 = 4ax and x2 = 4by.


Show that the equation of normal at any point on the curve x = 3cos θ – cos3θ, y = 3sinθ – sin3θ is 4 (y cos3θ – x sin3θ) = 3 sin 4θ


Find the condition that the curves 2x = y2 and 2xy = k intersect orthogonally.


Show that the line `x/"a" + y/"b"` = 1, touches the curve y = b · e– x/a at the point where the curve intersects the axis of y


If the straight line x cosα + y sinα = p touches the curve `x^2/"a"^2 + y^2/"b"^2` = 1, then prove that a2 cos2α + b2 sin2α = p2.


The curve y = `x^(1/5)` has at (0, 0) ______.


The points at which the tangents to the curve y = x3 – 12x + 18 are parallel to x-axis are ______.


The tangent to the parabola x2 = 2y at the point (1, `1/2`) makes with the x-axis an angle of ____________.


Find the equation of the tangent line to the curve y = x2 − 2x + 7 which is parallel to the line 2x − y + 9 = 0.


Tangent is drawn to the ellipse `x^2/27 + y^2 = 1` at the point `(3sqrt(3) cos theta, sin theta), 0 < 0 < 1`. The sum of the intercepts on the axes made by the tangent is minimum if 0 is equal to


The points at which the tangent passes through the origin for the curve y = 4x3 – 2x5 are


The number of values of c such that the straight line 3x + 4y = c touches the curve `x^4/2` = x + y is ______.


The normals to the curve x = a(θ + sinθ), y = a(1 – cosθ) at the points θ = (2n + 1)π, n∈I are all ______.


The normal of the curve given by the equation x = a(sinθ + cosθ), y = a(sinθ – cosθ) at the point θ is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×