मराठी

Find the angle of intersection of the curves y2 = 4ax and x2 = 4by. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the angle of intersection of the curves y2 = 4ax and x2 = 4by.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given that y2 = 4ax  .....(i) and x2 = 4by  .....(ii)

Solving (i) and (ii), we get

`(x^2/(4"b"))^2` = 4ax

⇒ x4 = 64 ab2x

or x(x3 – 64 ab2) = 0

⇒ x = 0, x = `4"a"^(1/3) "b"^(2/3)`

Therefore, the points of intersection are (0, 0) and `(4"a"^(1/3) "b"^(2/3), 4"a"^(2/3)"b"^(1/3))`.

Again, y2 = 4ax

⇒ `"dy"/"dx" = (4"a")/"dx" = (2"a")/y` and x2 = 4by

⇒ `"dy"/"dx" = (2x)/(4"b") = x/(2"b")`

Therefore, at (0, 0) the tangent to the curve y2 = 4ax is parallel to y-axis and tangent to the curve x2 = 4by is parallel to x-axis.

⇒  Angle between curves = `pi/2`

At `(4"a"^(1/3)"b"^(2/3), 4"a"^(2/3)"b"^(1/3))`, m1  ......(Slope of the tangent to the curve (i))

= `2("a"/"b")^(1/3)`

= `(2"a")/(4"a"^(2/3)"b"^(1/3))`

= `1/2("a"/"b")^(1/3)`, m2  ....(Slope of the tangent to the curve (ii))

= `(4"a"^(1/3)"b"^(2/3))/(2"b")`

= `2("a"/"b")^(1/3)`

Therefore, tan θ = `|("m"_2 - "m"_3)/(1 + "m"_1 "m"_2)|`

= `|(2("a"/"b")^(1/3) - 1/2("a"/"b")^(1/3))/(1 + 2("a"/"b")^(1/3)  1/2("a"/"b")^(1/3))|`

= `(3"a"^(1/3) . "b"^(1/3))/(2("a"^(2/3) + "b"^(2/3))`

Hence, θ = `tan^-1((3"a"^(1/3) . "b"^(1/3))/(2("a"^(2/3) + "b"^(2/3))))`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Application Of Derivatives - Solved Examples [पृष्ठ १२६]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 6 Application Of Derivatives
Solved Examples | Q 13 | पृष्ठ १२६

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the equation of the normal at a point on the curve x2 = 4y which passes through the point (1, 2). Also find the equation of the corresponding tangent.


Find the equation of the normal at a point on the curve x2 = 4y which passes through the point (1, 2). Also find the equation of the corresponding tangent.


Find the equation of tangents to the curve y= x3 + 2x – 4, which are perpendicular to line x + 14y + 3 = 0.


Find the equation of the tangent line to the curve y = x2 − 2x + 7 which is perpendicular to the line 5y − 15x = 13.


For the curve y = 4x3 − 2x5, find all the points at which the tangents passes through the origin.


The slope of the tangent to the curve x = t2 + 3t – 8, y = 2t2 – 2t – 5 at the point (2,– 1) is

(A) `22/7`

(B) `6/7`

(C) `7/6`

(D) `(-6)/7`


If the tangent to the curve y = x3 + ax + b at (1, − 6) is parallel to the line x − y + 5 = 0, find a and b ?


Find the points on the curve y = x3 − 2x2 − 2x at which the tangent lines are parallel to the line y = 2x− 3 ?


Find the points on the curve y2 = 2x3 at which the slope of the tangent is 3 ?


At what points on the circle x2 + y2 − 2x − 4y + 1 = 0, the tangent is parallel to x-axis?


At what points on the curve y = 2x2 − x + 1 is the tangent parallel to the line y = 3x + 4?


Find the points on the curve \[\frac{x^2}{9} + \frac{y^2}{16} = 1\] at which the tangent is  parallel to x-axis ?


Find the equation of the normal to y = 2x3 − x2 + 3 at (1, 4) ?


Find the equation of the tangent and the normal to the following curve at the indicated point y = x2 + 4x + 1 at x = 3  ?


Find the equation of the tangent and the normal to the following curve at the indicated point  \[\frac{x^2}{a^2} - \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \text { at } \left( a\sec\theta, b\tan\theta \right)\] ?


Find the equation of the tangent and the normal to the following curve at the indicated point  y2 = 4x at (1, 2)  ?


Find the angle of intersection of the following curve  2y2 = x3 and y2 = 32x ?


Find the angle of intersection of the following curve x2 + y2 − 4x − 1 = 0 and x2 + y2 − 2y − 9 = 0 ?


Find the angle of intersection of the following curve x2 + y2 = 2x and y2 = x ?


Show that the following set of curve intersect orthogonally x2 + 4y2 = 8 and x2 − 2y2 = 4 ?


Prove that the curves y2 = 4x and x2 + y2 - 6x + 1 = 0 touch each other at the point (1, 2) ?


Write the value of \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] , if the normal to the curve y = f(x) at (x, y) is parallel to y-axis ?


The equation of the normal to the curve x = a cos3 θ, y = a sin3 θ at the point θ = π/4 is __________ .


Any tangent to the curve y = 2x7 + 3x + 5 __________________ .


The point on the curve 9y2 = x3, where the normal to the curve makes equal intercepts with the axes is

(a) \[\left( 4, \frac{8}{3} \right)\]

(b) \[\left( - 4, \frac{8}{3} \right)\]

(c) \[\left( 4, - \frac{8}{3} \right)\]

(d) none of these

 


 Find the equation of tangent to the curve y = x2 +4x + 1 at (-1 , -2).


Find the equation of the tangent line to the curve `"y" = sqrt(5"x" -3) -5`, which is parallel to the line  `4"x" - 2"y" + 5 = 0`.


The two curves x3 – 3xy2 + 2 = 0 and 3x2y – y3 = 2 ______.


If the curve ay + x2 = 7 and x3 = y, cut orthogonally at (1, 1), then the value of a is ______.


The equation of normal to the curve y = tanx at (0, 0) is ______.


The points on the curve `"x"^2/9 + "y"^2/16` = 1 at which the tangents are parallel to the y-axis are:


Find points on the curve `x^2/9 + "y"^2/16` = 1 at which the tangent is parallel to y-axis. 


The number of common tangents to the circles x2 + y2 – 4x – 6x – 12 = 0 and x2 + y2 + 6x + 18y + 26 = 0 is


The normal at the point (1, 1) on the curve `2y + x^2` = 3 is


An edge of variable cube is increasing at the rate of 3 cm/s. The volume of the cube increasing fast when the edge is 10 cm long is ______ cm3/s.


The curve `(x/a)^n + (y/b)^n` = 2, touches the line `x/a + y/b` = 2 at the point (a, b) for n is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×