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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Prove that (1 + sin B)/(cos B) + (cos B)/(1 + sin B) = 2 sec B.

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प्रश्न

Prove that `(1 + sin B)/(cos B) + (cos B)/(1 + sin B) = 2 sec B`.

सिद्धांत
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उत्तर

L.H.S = `(1 + sin B)/(cos B) + (cos B)/(1 + sin B)`

= `((1 + sin B)^2 + cos^2B)/(cos B(1 + sin B))`

= `(1 + 2 sin B + sin^2B + cos^2B)/(cos B(1 + sin B))`   ...[∵ (a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2]

= `(1 + 2 sin B + 1)/(cos B(1 + sin B))`   ...[∵ sin2B + cos2B = 1]

= `(2 + 2 sin B)/(cos B(1 + sin B))`

= `(2(1 + sin B))/(cos B(1 + sin B))`

= `2/(cos B)`

= 2 sec B

= R.H.S.

∴ `(1 + sin B)/(cos B) + (cos B)/(1 + sin B) = 2 sec B`

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पाठ 6: Trigonometry - Exercise

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Prove the following identities, where the angles involved are acute angles for which the expressions are defined:

`sqrt((1+sinA)/(1-sinA)) = secA + tanA`


Prove the following trigonometric identities:

(1 – cos2 A) cosec2 A = 1


Prove the following trigonometric identities:

`(1 - cos theta)/sin theta = sin theta/(1 + cos theta)`


Prove the following trigonometric identities

sec4 A(1 − sin4 A) − 2 tan2 A = 1


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

`(cot A + tan B)/(cot B + tan A) = cot A tan B`


If cos θ + cos2 θ = 1, prove that sin12 θ + 3 sin10 θ + 3 sin8 θ + sin6 θ + 2 sin4 θ + 2 sin2 θ − 2 = 1


Prove the following identities:

`1/(tan A + cot A) = cos A sin A`


Prove that:

`(cos^3A + sin^3A)/(cosA + sinA) + (cos^3A - sin^3A)/(cosA - sinA) = 2`


`((sin A-  sin B ))/(( cos A + cos B ))+ (( cos A - cos B ))/(( sinA + sin B ))=0` 


If sin2 θ cos2 θ (1 + tan2 θ) (1 + cot2 θ) = λ, then find the value of λ. 


Prove the following identity :

`sec^2A.cosec^2A = tan^2A + cot^2A + 2`


Prove the following identities:

`(tan"A"+tan"B")/(cot"A"+cot"B")=tan"A"tan"B"`


If `x/(a cosθ) = y/(b sinθ)   "and"  (ax)/cosθ - (by)/sinθ = a^2 - b^2 , "prove that"  x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2 = 1`


Given `cos38^circ sec(90^circ - 2A) = 1` , Find the value of <A


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tan (55° + x) = cot (35° – x)


Prove that `(sec θ - 1)/(sec θ + 1) = ((sin θ)/(1 + cos θ ))^2`


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Prove that:  `1/(sec θ - tan θ) = sec θ + tan θ`.


If sin θ + cos θ = `sqrt(3)`, then prove that tan θ + cot θ = 1.


If sec θ = `25/7`, find the value of tan θ.

Solution:

1 + tan2 θ = sec2 θ

∴ 1 + tan2 θ = `(25/7)^square`

∴ tan2 θ = `625/49 - square`

= `(625 - 49)/49`

= `square/49`

∴ tan θ = `square/7` ........(by taking square roots)


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