मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Prove that (cot A)/(1 – tan A) + (tan A)/(1 – cot A) = 1 + tan A + cot A = sec A . cosec A + 1.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Prove that `(cot A)/(1 - tan A) + (tan A)/(1 - cot A) = 1 + tan A + cot A = sec A  .  "cosec"  A + 1`.

सिद्धांत
Advertisements

उत्तर

`(cot A)/(1 - tan A) + (tan A)/(1 - cot A)`

= `((cos A)/(sin A))/(1 - (sin A)/(cos A)) + ((sin A)/(cos A))/(1 - (cos A)/(sin A))`

= `((cos A)/(sin A))/((cos A  -  sin A)/(cos A)) + ((sin A)/(cos A))/((sin A  -  cos A)/(sin A))`

= `(cos A)/(sin A) xx (cos A)/(cos A - sin A) + (sin A)/(cos A) xx (sin A)/(sin A - cos A)`

= `(cos^2A)/(sin A(cos A - sin A)) + (sin^2A)/(cos A(sin A - cos A))`

= `1/(sin A - cos A) ((-cos^3A + sin^3A)/(sin A cos A))`

= `1/(sin A - cos A)((sin^3A - cos^3A)/(sin A cos A))`

= `1/(sin A - cos A) xx ((sin A - cos A)(sin^2A + sin A cos A + cos^2A))/(sin A cos A)`   ...[∵ a3 – b3 = (a – b)(a2 + ab + b2)]

= `(sin^2A + sin A cos A + cos^2A)/(sin A cos A)`   ...(i)

= `(1 + sin A cos A)/(sin A cos A)`   ...[∵ sin2A + cos2A = 1]

= `1/(sin A cos A) + (sin A cos A)/(sin A cos A)`

= cosec A sec A + 1   ...(ii)

`(cot A)/(1 - tan A) + (tan A)/(1 - cot A)`

= `(sin^2A + sin A cos A + cos^2A)/(sin A cos A)`   ...[From (i)]

= `(sin^2A)/(sin A cos A) + (sin A cos A)/(sin A cos A) + (cos^2A)/(sin A cos A)`

= `(sin A)/(cos A) + 1 + (cos A)/(sin A)`

= tan A + 1 + cot A   ...(iii)

From (ii) and (iii), we get

`(cot A)/(1 - tan A) + (tan A)/(1 - cot A) = 1 + tan A + cot A = sec A  .  "cosec"  A + 1`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Trigonometry - Exercise

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Prove the following trigonometric identities.

(1 + tan2θ) (1 − sinθ) (1 + sinθ) = 1


Prove the following identities:

(sin A + cosec A)2 + (cos A + sec A)2 = 7 + tan2 A + cot2 A


Prove the following identities:

`1/(1 + cosA) + 1/(1 - cosA) = 2cosec^2A`


Prove the following identities:

`1/(1 - sinA) + 1/(1 + sinA) = 2sec^2A`


Prove the following identities:

`(1 + sinA)/cosA + cosA/(1 + sinA) = 2secA`


Prove the following identities:

`tan^2A - tan^2B = (sin^2A - sin^2B)/(cos^2A * cos^2B)`


Prove that:

`1/(sinA - cosA) - 1/(sinA + cosA) = (2cosA)/(2sin^2A - 1)`


Prove that

`cot^2A-cot^2B=(cos^2A-cos^2B)/(sin^2Asin^2B)=cosec^2A-cosec^2B`


`(1+ tan^2 theta)/(1+ tan^2 theta)= (cos^2 theta - sin^2 theta)`


`cot theta/((cosec  theta + 1) )+ ((cosec  theta +1 ))/ cot theta = 2 sec theta `


2 (sin6 θ + cos6 θ) − 3 (sin4 θ + cos4 θ) is equal to 


Prove the following identity :

cosecθ(1 + cosθ)(cosecθ - cotθ) = 1


Prove the following identity : 

`(sinA - sinB)/(cosA + cosB) + (cosA - cosB)/(sinA + sinB) = 0`


Prove the following identity : 

`(1 + cotA + tanA)(sinA - cosA) = secA/(cosec^2A) - (cosecA)/sec^2A`


Verify that the points A(–2, 2), B(2, 2) and C(2, 7) are the vertices of a right-angled triangle. 


Prove that `(cos θ)/(1 - sin θ) = (1 + sin θ)/(cos θ)`.


Prove that `sqrt((1 - sin θ)/(1 + sin θ)) = sec θ - tan θ`.


Prove the following identities.

tan4 θ + tan2 θ = sec4 θ – sec2 θ


Prove the following identities.

`sqrt((1 + sin theta)/(1 - sin theta)) + sqrt((1 - sin theta)/(1 + sin theta))` = 2 sec θ


Prove the following identities.

sec6 θ = tan6 θ + 3 tan2 θ sec2 θ + 1


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×