मराठी

Pick out one or two other examples of allusion from the story and comment briefly on the comparison made. - English Elective - NCERT

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प्रश्न

Pick out one or two other examples of allusion from the story and comment briefly on the comparison made.

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

He wanted to turn me into a miserable lawyer’s clerk, and now he wants to make of me a blamed tame rabbit in a cage.

In this sentence, there is a comparison made between Harry Hagberd and Rabbit.

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Figures of Speech
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1.4: Tomorrow - Language Work [पृष्ठ ६९]

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एनसीईआरटी English - Kaleidoscope [English] Class 12
पाठ 1.4 Tomorrow
Language Work | Q A. | पृष्ठ ६९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

                                                                                      Error                     Correction

One day a wonderful plate full in gold

fell from Heaven into a courtyard of

a temple at Benaras; so on the

plate these words were inscribe.

"A gift from Heaven to he who  

loves better". The priests at once

made a announcement that every

-day at noon, all which would like    

 to claimed the plate should come

eg                    in                             of
(a) ________ ____________
(b) ________ ____________
(c) ________ ____________
(d) ________ ____________
(e) ________ ____________
(f) ________ ____________
(g) ________ ____________
(h) ________ ____________

 


In pairs, find metaphors from the story to complete the table below. Try to say what qualities are being compared. One has been done for you.

Object Metaphor Quality or Feature Compared
Cloud Huge mountains of clouds The mass or ‘hugeness’ of mountains
Raindrops    
Hailstones    
Locusts    
    An epidemic (a disease) that spreads very rapidly and leaves many people dead
  An ox of a man.  

The poet uses alliteration to heighten the musical quality of the sonnet. Working in pairs, underline the examples of alliteration in the poem.


Identify Shakespeare's use of personification in the poem.


Complete the table listing the poetic devices used by Shelley in Ozymandias.

Poetic Device Lines from the poem
Alliteration ...and sneer of cold command
Synecdoche (substitution of a part to stand for the whole, or the whole to stand for a part) the hand that mock'd them

There are a number of literary devices used in the poem. Some of them have been listed below. Choose the right ones and write them down in the table as shown in the example. In each of the cases, explain what they mean.

simile, metaphor, alliteration, personification. hyperbole, repetition,

 

1. The Wedding-Guest stood still, And listens like a three years' child: Simile; the wedding guest was completely under the control of the mariner
2. Below the kirk, below the hill, Below the lighthouse top  
3. The sun came up upon the left, Out of the sea came he  
4. The bride hath paced into the hall, Red as a rose is she  
5. And now the storm-blast came, and he was tyrannous and strong:  
6. With sloping masts and dipping prow, As who pursued with yell and blow Still treads the shadow of his foe  
7. The ice was here, the ice was there, The ice was all around  

Like part one, the second part also has a number of literary devices. List them out in the same way as you had done in question number seven and explain them.


Find examples of the use of interesting sounds (Onomatopoeia) from the poem and explain their effect on the reader.

1. The ice 'cracked and growled, and roared and howled' 

Coleridge uses onomatopoeic words which  use harsh 'ck' sounds to make the ice sound brutal. He also gives the ice animal sounds to give the impression it has come alive and is attacking the ship

   
   
   

Although this text speaks of factual events and situations of misery it transforms these situations with an almost poetical prose into a literary experience. How does it do so? Here are some literary devices:

• Hyperbole is a way of speaking or writing that makes something sound better or more exciting than it really is. For example: Garbage to them is gold.

• A Metaphor, as you may know, compares two things or ideas that are not very similar. A metaphor describes a thing in terms of a single quality or feature of some other thing; we can say that a metaphor “transfers” a quality of one thing to another. For example: The road was a ribbon of light.

• Simile is a word or phrase that compares one thing with another using the words “like” or “as”. For example: As white as snow.

Carefully read the following phrases and sentences taken from the text. Can you identify the literary device in each example?

1. Saheb-e-Alam which means the lord of the universe is directly in contrast to what Saheb is in reality.

2. Drowned in an air of desolation.

3. Seemapuri, a place on the periphery of Delhi yet miles away from it, metaphorically.

4. For the children it is wrapped in wonder; for the elders it is a means of survival.

5. As her hands move mechanically like the tongs of a machine, I wonder if she knows the sanctity of the bangles she helps make.

6. She still has bangles on her wrist, but not light in her eyes.

7. Few airplanes fly over Firozabad.

8. Web of poverty.

9. Scrounging for gold.

10. And survival in Seemapuri means rag-picking. Through the years, it has acquired the proportions of a fine art.

11. The steel canister seems heavier than the plastic bag he would carry so lightly over his shoulders.


Find out the examples of ‘Metaphor’ from the poem.


Find examples from the poem that contains:

Similie : _______________________________
Metaphor : ___________________________
Onomatopoeia : _____________________


In poetry, when words/ideas are arranged in ascending order of importance, the figure of speech used is called ‘Climax’. For example, Man should work for his family, his country, but most of all for God.

  • Pick out two examples of ‘Climax’ from the poem.

When some words, in the line of the poem, express the same idea in different ways, the figure of speech used is ‘Tautology’.

For example, 

  1. happy and joyful.
  2. motionless and still.
  • Pick out two examples of ‘Tautology’ from the poem.

Pick out one example of the following Figure of Speech.

Repetition:


The poem is entirely metaphorical. Pick out the comparisons from the poem.

  1. world - ____________
  2. actors - ____________
  3. birth and death - ____________
  4. school boy - ____________
  5. the lover's sigh - ____________
  6. spotted leopard - ____________
  7. last stage (old age) - ____________

Pick out from the poem two examples of each.

Alliteration


Pick out from the poem two examples of each.

Metaphor


Pick out from the poem two examples of each.

Inversion


Pick out from the poem two examples of each.

Transferred Epithet


Choose the correct Figure of speech that occurs in the following line. Justify your choice.

____________ but still we keep a bower quiet for us____________ .


Choose the correct Figure of speech that occurs in the following line. Justify your choice.

A thing of beauty is a joy for ever____________


Choose the correct Figure of speech that occurs in the following line. Justify your choice.

Trees old and young, sprouting a shady boon.


Match the lines with the Figures of Speech.

Lines Figures of Speech
1. In wondrous merry mood Tautology
2. They were so queer, so very queer. Alliteration
3. And saw him peep within Onomatopoeia
4. The grin grew broad. Repetition
5. And shot from ear to ear. Hyperbole
6. He broke into a roar. Repetition
7. Ten days and nights with sleepless eye Transferred Epithet

Identify the Figure of Speech in the following line.

I stand and look at them long and long.


Identify the Figure of Speech in the following line.

They bring me tokens of myself.


Identify the Figure of Speech in the following line.

No one is respectable or unhappy over the whole earth.


Pick out two lines that contain the following figures of speech.

Alliteration

  1. ________________
  2. ________________

Find outlines from the poem that are examples of the following Figures of Speech.

Figures of Speech Lines
  • Repetition
___________________________
  • Alliteration
___________________________
  • Hyperbole
___________________________

Find out examples from the poem.

Alliteration


Find out examples from the poem.

Personification


‘I hear the bright bee hum.’ The poet has used the word ‘hum’ that indicates the sound made by the bee. This is an example of Onomatopoeia. The poet has used different figures of speech like alliteration, inversion, and hyperbole in the poem. Identify them and pick out the lines accordingly.

Alliteration


Pick out lines that contain:

Alliteration


Identify the Figures of speech used from those given in the bracket.

(Simile/ Repetition/ Antithesis/ Personification/ Metaphor/ Alliteration/ Apostrophe)

With worn-out tools ____________.


Pick out lines that contain the following Figures of Speech.

Antithesis (Opposite ideas)


Pick out line that contain the following Figures of Speech.

Personification


Pick out line that contain the following Figures of Speech.

Repetition


Match the lines of the poem with their Figures of speech.

Group A   Group B
(1) Whose woods these are I think I know (a) Alliteration
(2) The woods are lovely, dark and deep (b) Personification
(3) And miles to go before I sleep And miles to go before I sleep. (c) Inversion
(4) My little horse must think it queer (d) Repetition

Complete the following examples of Hyperbole using words from the bracket below.

He runs faster than a ____________.


Complete the following example of Hyperbole using words from the bracket below.

I shall come over in just a ____________


Pick from the poem lines which contain the Figures of speech.

Apostrophe


The Figure of Speech ‘Apostrophe’ exists throughout the poem. Pick out the line where the poet directly addresses.

the dead Captain

  1. ____________
  2. ____________

Find from the poem, one example of the following.

Alliteration


Find from the poem, one example of the following.

Repetition


Find from the poem, one example of the following.

Tautology


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