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P is It Necessary for the Plane of the Orbit of a Satellite to Pass Through the Centre of the Earth?

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प्रश्न

Is it necessary for the plane of the orbit of a satellite to pass through the centre of the earth?

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उत्तर

According to Kepler first law of planetary motion all planets move in elliptical orbits with sun at one of its foci. It applies to any planet and its satellite as well.This implies that plane of the satellite has to pass through the centre of planet (earth).

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 11: Gravitation - Short Answers [पृष्ठ २२४]

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एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
पाठ 11 Gravitation
Short Answers | Q 14 | पृष्ठ २२४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Two satellites A and B move round the earth in the same orbit. The mass of B is twice the mass of A.


(a) Find the radius of the circular orbit of a satellite moving with an angular speed equal to the angular speed of earth's rotation. (b) If the satellite is directly above the North Pole at some instant, find the time it takes to come over the equatorial plane. Mass of the earth = 6 × 1024 kg.


What is the true weight of an object in a geostationary satellite that weighed exactly 10.0 N at the north pole?


Find the minimum colatitude which can directly receive a signal from a geostationary satellite.


Answer the following question.

What do you mean by geostationary satellite?


Answer the following question.

What is periodic time of a geostationary satellite?


Calculate the kinetic energy, potential energy, total energy and binding energy of an artificial satellite of mass 2000 kg orbiting at a height of 3600 km above the surface of the Earth.
Given: G = 6.67 × 10-11 Nm2/kg2
R = 6400 km, M = 6 × 1024 kg


Answer the following question in detail.

Two satellites A and B are revolving round a planet. Their periods of revolution are 1 hour and 8 hour respectively. The radius of orbit of satellite B is 4 × 104 km. Find radius of orbit of satellite A.


Solve the following problem.

Calculate the speed of a satellite in an orbit at a height of 1000 km from the Earth’s surface.
(ME = 5.98 × 1024 kg, R = 6.4 × 106 m)


The kinetic energy of a revolving satellite (mass m) at a height equal to thrice the radius of the earth (R) is ______.


There is no atmosphere on moon because ____________.


If a body weighing 40 kg-wt is taken inside the earth to a depth to `1/2` th radius of the earth, then the weight of the body at that point is ____________.


A satellite of mass 'm' is revolving around the earth of mass 'M' in an orbit of radius 'r' with constant angular velocity 'ω'. The angular momentum of the satellite is ______.

(G =gravitational constant)


In the case of earth, mean radius is 'R', acceleration due to gravity on the surface is 'g', angular speed about its own axis is 'ω'. What will be the radius of the orbit of a geostationary satellite?


The period of revolution of a satellite is ______.


An artificial satellite is moving in a circular orbit around the earth with a speed equal to half the magnitude of escape velocity from the earth. If the satellite is stopped in its orbit and allowed to fall freely onto the earth, the speed with which it hits the surface ______ km/s.

[g = 9.8 ms-2 and Re = 6400 km]


A satellite is revolving in a circular orbit at a height 'h' above the surface of the earth of radius 'R'. The speed of the satellite in its orbit is one-fourth the escape velocity from the surface of the earth. The relation between 'h' and 'R' is ______.


The ratio of binding energy of a satellite at rest on earth's surface to the binding energy of a satellite of same mass revolving around the earth at a height h above the earth's surface is ______ (R = radius of the earth).


Which of the following is an example of a communication (geostationary) satellite launched by India?


Which of the following is the only natural satellite of the Earth?


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