मराठी

Observe the Following Pattern 22 − 12 = 2 + 1 32 − 22 = 3 + 2 42 − 32 = 4 + 3 52 − 42 = 5 + 4 and Find the Value of 992 − 962 - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Observe the following pattern
22 − 12 = 2 + 1
32 − 22 = 3 + 2
42 − 32 = 4 + 3 
52 − 42 = 5 + 4
and find the value of 

992 − 962

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उत्तर

From the pattern, we can say that the difference between the squares of two consecutive numbers is the sum of the numbers itself.
In a formula:

`(n+1)^2-(n)^2=(n+1)+n`
 

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पाठ 3: Squares and Square Roots - Exercise 3.2 [पृष्ठ १९]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 8
पाठ 3 Squares and Square Roots
Exercise 3.2 | Q 6.3 | पृष्ठ १९

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\[\left( 1 \times 2 \right) + \left( 2 \times 3 \right) + \left( 3 \times 4 \right) + \left( 4 \times 5 \right) = \frac{4 \times 5 \times 6}{3}\] 

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Observe the following pattern \[1 = \frac{1}{2}\left\{ 1 \times \left( 1 + 1 \right) \right\}\]
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\[ 1 + 2 + 3 = \frac{1}{2}\left\{ 3 \times \left( 3 + 1 \right) \right\}\]
\[1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = \frac{1}{2}\left\{ 4 \times \left( 4 + 1 \right) \right\}\]and find the values of following:

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\[ 1^2 + 2^2 = \frac{1}{6}\left[ 2 \times \left( 2 + 1 \right) \times \left( 2 \times 2 + 1 \right) \right]\]
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