मराठी

Name the State of Indian Union Where the Rainy Season is Very Short?

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प्रश्न

Name the state of Indian Union where the rainy season is very short?

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Jammu and Kashmir is the only state in India which has a very short rainy season.

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पाठ 4: Climate of India - Name the Following

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Give a reason for the following:

Kanyakumari experiences an equable climate.


Give a reason for each of the following:

Central Maharashtra gets less rainfall than the coastal area of Maharashtra.


Stations Latitude Altitude (Metres) Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May. Jun. July. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec. Annual Rainfall

Temperature (°C)

   

20.5

22.7

25.2

27.1

26.7

24.2

23.0

23.0

23.1

22.9

18.9

20.2

 
Bengaluru 12°58'N 909                  

 

 

 

 
Rainfall (cm)     0.7 0.9 1.1 4.5 10.7 7.1 11.1 13.7 16.4

15.3

6.1

1.3

88.9

Temperature (°C)

   

24.4

24.4

26.7

28.3

30.0

28.9

27.2

27.2

27.2

27.8

27.2

25.0

 

Mumbai

19° N 11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rainfall (cm)

   

0.2

0.2

 –

1.8

50.6

61.0

36.9

26.9

4.8

1.0

 –

183.4

Temperature (°C)

   

19.6

22.0

27.1

30.1

30.4

29.9

28.9

28.7

28.9

27.6

23.4

19.7

 

Kolkata

22°34'N 6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rainfall (cm)

   

1.2

2.8

3.4

 5.1

13.4

29.0

33.1

33.4

25.3

12.7

2.7

0.4

162.5

Temperature (°C)

   

14.4

16.7

23.3

30.0

33.3

33.3

30.0

29.4

28.9

25.6

19.4

15.6

 

Delhi

29° N 219

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rainfall (cm)

   

2.5

1.5

1.3

1.0

1.8

7.4

19.3

17.8

11.9

1.3

0.2

1.0

67.0

Temperature (°C)

   

16.8

19.2

26.6

29.8

33.3

33.9

31.3

29.0

20.1

27.0

20.1

14.9

 

Jodhpur

26°18'N 224

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rainfall (cm)

   

0.5

0.6

0.3

0.3

1.0

3.1

10.8

13.1

5.7

5.7

0.2

0.2

36.6

Temperature (°C)

   

24.5

25.7

27.7

30.4

33.0

32..5

31.0

30.2

29.8

28.0

25.9

24.9

 

Chennai

13°4'N 7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rainfall (cm)

   

4.6

1.3

1.3

1.8

3.8

22.2

8.7

11.3

11.9

30.6

35.0

0.2

128.6

Temperature (°C)

   

21.5

23.9

28.3

32.7

35.5

32.0

27.7

27.3

27.9

26.7

23.1

20.7

 

Nagpur

21°9'N 312

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rainfall (cm)

   

1.1

2.3

1.7

1.6

2.1

22.2

37.6

28.6

18.5

5.5

2.0

13.9

124.2

Temperature (°C)

   

9.8

11.3

15.9

18.5

19.2

20.5

21.1

20.9

20.9

17.2

13.3

10.4

 

Shillong

24°34'N 1461

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rainfall (cm)

   

1.4

2.9

5.6

14.6

29.5

47.6

35.9

34.3

30.2

18.8

3.8

1.0

225.3

Temperature (°C)

   

26.7

27.3

28.3

28.7

28.6

26.6

26.2

26.2

26.5

26.7

26.6

26.5

 

Thiruvananthapuram

8°29'N 61

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rainfall (cm)

   

2.3

2.1

3.7

10.6

20.8

35.6

22.3

14.6

13.8

27.3

20.6

7.5

181.2

Temperature (°C)

   

−8.5

−7.2

−0.6

6.1

10.0

14.4

17.2

16.1

12.2

6.1

0.0

−5.6

 

Leh

34°N 3506

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rainfall (cm)

   

1.0

0.8

0.8

0.5

0.5

0.5

1.3

1.3

0.8

0.5

0.5

8.5

In above Table the average mean monthly temperatures and amounts of rainfall of ten representative stations have been given. It is for you to study on your own and convert them into ‘temperature and rainfall’ graphs. A glance at these visual representations will help you to grasp instantly the similarities and differences between them. One such graph (Figure 1) is already prepared for you. See if you can arrive at some broad generalisations about our diverse climatic conditions. 


Which parallel of latitude divides India into the northern and southern halves.


Which type of climate is experienced in the Northern Plains of India? State one main characteristic of this type of climate.


State the climatic significance of the Himalayas to the people of South Asia.
Or
Describe the two ways in which the Himalayas influence the climate of India.


Western coastal plains receive more rainfall than the Eastern coastal plains.


Mention why does Mumbai receive more rainfall than Pune.


The source of the winter rain to Tamil Nadu.


What is the direction of the summer monsoon on the Indo-Gangetic Plain? 


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