मराठी

Why Are There Great Variations in the Climate of the Indian Sub-continent? - Geography

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प्रश्न

Why are there great variations in the climate of the Indian sub-continent?

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

There are great variations in the climate of the Indian sub-continent because of the vast longitudinal extent and different topographical features.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Name the following: 

The winds that bring heavy rain to Cherrapunji.


Study the climate data given below and answer the questions that follow:

Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Temperature
in °C
21.0 21.9 24.3 27.1 28.0 26.4 26.1 25.4 25.0 28.0 26.0 21.2
Rainfall cm 5.1 2.8 1.2 1.7 3.9 4.6 8.4 11.4 11.9 31.6 34.5 14.8
  1. Identify the hottest month.
  2. Calculate the annual rainfall.
  3. Name the winds that bring the maximum rainfall to this city.

Study the climate data given below and answer the questions that follow:

Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Temperature
in °C
25.0 25.5 26.3 27.1 30.0 36.2 36.0 35.9 35.9 29.3 27.0 24.6
Rainfall cm 24.5 23.1 15.0 2.4 0.1 11.0 9.3 4.0 10.5 4.0 14.5 20.4

1) Calculate the annual temperature range.

2) What is the total annual rainfall?

3) Presuming that the station is located in India, give a reason for its location being on the east coast or west coast of India.


What are ‘Western Disturbances’?


Mention why does sub-continent have Tropical Monsoon climate.


Give reason why Shillong gets hardly 200 cm., rainfall during the year, whereas Cherrapunji gets more than 1250 cm, of rainfall although they are situated very close to each other.


Name two types of cyclonic systems that affect India and two areas that receive rainfall from these systems.


Seventy-five percentage of Indian rainfall is from this wind.


In India, 85% of the rain is received from the ______.


Study the climate data of Station X and answer the questions that follow:

Month Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec.
Temperature °C 21.0 21.9 24.3 27.2 28.0 26.4 26.1 25.4 26.0 26.0 23.8 21.2
Rainfall in cm 5.1 2.8 1.2 1.7 3.9 4.6 8.4 11.4 11.9 31.6 34.5 14.8
  1. Calculate the annual range of temperature of Station X.
  2. Name the wind that brings most of the rainfall to this station.
  3. On which coast of India is Station X located?

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