मराठी

Metal a Burns in Air, on Heating, to Form an Oxide A2o3 Whereas Another Metal B Burns in Air Only on Strong Heating to Form an Oxide Bo. the Two Oxides A2o3 and Bo Can React with Hydrochloric Acid as Well as Sodium Hydroxide Solution to Form the Corresponding Salts and Water. (A) What is the Nature of Oxide A2o3? (B) What is the Nature of Oxide Bo? (C) Name One Metal like A. (B) Name One Metal like B. - Science

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प्रश्न

Metal A burns in air, on heating, to form an oxide A2O3 whereas another metal B burns in air only on strong heating to form an oxide BO. The two oxides A2O3 and BO can react with hydrochloric acid as well as sodium hydroxide solution to form the corresponding salts and water.
(a) What is the nature of oxide A2O3?
(b) What is the nature of oxide BO?
(c) Name one metal like A.
(b) Name one metal like B.

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उत्तर

(a) The oxide A2O3 is amphoteric, which can react with both acids and bases to form salt and water.

(b) The oxide BO is amphoteric, which can react with both acids and bases to form salt and water.

(c) Aluminium is a metal like A, which forms Al2O3 on reacting with oxygen.

(d) Zinc is a metal like B which forms ZnO on strongly heating in air (oxygen).

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ १३६]

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लखमीर सिंह Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 1 | Q 90 | पृष्ठ १३६

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A solution of CuSO4 in water is .................... in colour.
(a) Pink
(b) Blue
(c) Colourless
(d) Green


Write the chemical reaction when iron reacts with dilute H2SO4.


An element reacts with oxygen to give a compound with a high melting point. This compound is also soluble in water. The element is likely to be:


The solution of Aluminium sulphate in water is .....................

(a) Green

(b) Colourless

(c) Pink

(d) Blue


Give reason for the following:
Blue colour of copper sulphate solution is destroyed when iron filings are added to it.


Fill in the following blank with suitable word:

Ordinary aluminium strips are not attacked by water because of the presence of a layer of ................. on the surface of aluminium.


What happens when a rod of zinc metal is dipped into a solution of copper sulphate? Give chemical equation of the reaction involved.


Why does aluminium not react with water under ordinary conditions?


Name two metals which cannot displace hydrogen from dilute acids.


What special name is given to substances like aluminium oxide.


Name another metal oxide which behaves like aluminium oxide.


What happens when calcium reacts with water? Write the chemical equation of the reaction of calcium with eater.


One of the following is not a neutral oxide. This is:
(a) CO
(b) H2O
(c) N2O
(d) Na2O


Zinc oxide is a metal oxide. Which of the following term best describes the nature of zinc oxide:
(a) an acidic oxide
(b) a basic oxide
(c) an amphoteric oxide
(d) a neutral oxide


Name a metal which It does not react with any physical state of water?


Calcium floats over water during the reaction with water. Give reason.  


Answer the following question:
An element X on reacting with oxygen forms an oxide X2O. This oxide dissolves in water and turns red litmus blue. State whether element X is metal or a non - metal. Explain with a proper example. 


Explain the following: 

Reactivity of aluminium decrease if it is dipped in nitric acid.


Which one among the following is an acidic oxide?


Generally, metals are solid in nature. Which one of the following metals is found in liquid state at room temperature?


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