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प्रश्न
Match the compounds given in Column I with the items given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II | ||
| (i) | Benzene sulphonyl chloride | (a) | Zwitter ion |
| (ii) | Sulphanilic acid | (b) | Hinsberg reagent |
| (iii) | Alkyl diazonium salts | (c) | Dyes |
| (iv) | Aryl diazonium salts | (d) | Conversion to alcohols |
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उत्तर
| Column I | Column II | ||
| (i) | Benzene sulphonyl chloride | (b) |
Hinsberg reagent
|
| (ii) | Sulphanilic acid | (a) |
Zwitter ion (dipolar ion)
|
| (iii) | Alkyl diazonium salts | (d) |
Conversion to alcohols \[\ce{R - N+2X- ->[H2O] ROH}\] |
| (iv) | Aryl diazonium salts | (c) | Dyes |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Illustrate the following reaction giving suitable example in each case: Diazotisation
Write equations of the following reactions:
Acetylation of aniline
Arenium ion involved in the bromination of aniline is:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
Why is benzene diazonium chloride not stored and is used immediately after its preparation?
Why does acetylation of –NH2 group of aniline reduce its activating effect?
Why is aniline soluble in aqueous HCl?
A colourless substance ‘A’ \[\ce{(C6H7N)}\] is sparingly soluble in water and gives a water soluble compound ‘B’ on treating with mineral acid. On reacting with \[\ce{CHCl3}\] and alcoholic potash ‘A’ produces an obnoxious smell due to the formation of compound ‘C’. Reaction of ‘A’ with benzenesulphonyl chloride gives compound ‘D’ which is soluble in alkali. With \[\ce{NaNO2}\] and \[\ce{HCl}\], ‘A’ forms compound ‘E’ which reacts with phenol in alkaline medium to give an orange dye ‘F’. Identify compounds ‘A’ to ‘F’.
Predict the reagent or the product in the following reaction sequence.
Aniline when treated with cone. HNO3 gives
Which of the following is true characteristic feature of aniline?
Which of the following is the most stable diazonium salt?
Benzene diazonium chloride is a ______.
Consider the following compounds:
(i) p-methyl aniline
(ii) N, N-dimethylaniline
(iii) N-ethyl aniline
(iv) N-ethyl-N-methyl aniline
The compounds which do not form diazonium salt with ice-colds NaNO2 and HCl are:
Aniline dissolved in dilute HCl is reacted with sodium nitrate at 0 °C. This solution was added dropwise to a solution containing equimolar mixture of aniline and phenol in dil. HCl. The structure of the major product is:
Identify A and B for the following reaction:
What are polymers?
How will the following be converted? (Give chemical equation)
Aniline to benzene diazonium chloride.
