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प्रश्न
Journalise the following transactions in the books of Vasu and post them to ledger accounts.
| 2017 Nov | Particulars |
| 1 | Cash in hand ₹ 1,00,000; Cash at bank: ₹ 30,000 |
| 2 | Vasu sold goods to Jothi for ₹ 25,000 against a cheque and deposited the same in the bank |
| 4 | Received as commission ₹ 5,000 |
| 8 | Bank paid ₹ 15,000 directly for the insurance premium of Vasu. |
| 15 | Cash deposited into bank ₹ 30,000 |
| 20 | Cash withdrawn from bank for personal use ₹ 45,000. |
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उत्तर
Journal entries in the Books of Vasu
| Date | Particulars | L.F. | Debit ₹ | Credit ₹ |
| 2017 Nov. 1 |
Cash A/c .........Dr. Bank A/c ......Dr. To Vasu's Capital A/c (Opening balance) |
1,00,000 30,000 - |
- - 1,30,000 |
|
| 2 | Bank A/c ........Dr. To Sales A/c (Vasu sold goods to Jothi and cheque received and deposited) |
25,000 - |
- 25,000 |
|
| 4 | Cash A/c .......Dr. To Commission A/c (Commission received) |
5,000 - |
- 5,000 |
|
| 8 | Insurance premium A/c .....Dr. To Bank A/c (Insurance premium paid by the bank) |
15,000 - |
- 15,000 |
|
| 15 | Bank A/c .....Dr. To Cash A/c (Cash deposited into the bank) |
30,000 - |
- 30,000 |
|
| 20 | Drawings A/c .........Dr. To Bank A/c (Cash withdrawn from bank for personal use) |
45,000 - |
- 45,000 |
Cash Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2017 | 2017 | ||||||
| Nov. 1 | To Balance b/d | 1,00,000 | Nov. 15 | By Bank A/c | 30,000 | ||
| 4 | To Commission received A/c | 5,000 | 30 | By Balance c/d | 75,000 | ||
| 1,05,000 | 1,05,000 | ||||||
| Dec. 1 | To Balance b/d | 75,000 |
Bank Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2017 | 2017 | ||||||
| Nov. 1 | To Balance b/d | 30,000 | Nov. 8 | By Insurance Premium A/c | 15,000 | ||
| 2 | To Sales A/c | 25,000 | 20 | By Drawings A/c | 45,000 | ||
| 15 | To Cash A/c | 30,000 | 30 | By Balance c/d | 25,000 | ||
| 85,000 | 85,000 | ||||||
| Dec. 1 | To Balance b/d | 25,000 |
Sales Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2017 | 2017 | ||||||
| Nov. 30 | To balance c/d | 25,000 | Nov. 2 | By Bank A/c | 25,000 | ||
| 25,000 | 25,000 | ||||||
| Dec. 1 | By balance b/d | 25,000 |
Commission Received Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2017 | 2017 | ||||||
| Nov. 30 | To Balance c/d | 5,000 | Nov. 4 | By Cash A/c | 5,000 | ||
| 5,000 | 5,000 | ||||||
| Dec. 1 | By Balance b/d | 5,000 |
Insurance Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2017 | 2017 | ||||||
| Nov. 8 | To Bank A/c | 15,000 | Nov. 30 | By Balance c/d | 15,000 | ||
| 15,000 | 15,000 | ||||||
| Dec. 1 | By Balance b/d | 15,000 |
Drawings Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2017 | 2017 | ||||||
| Nov. 20 | To Bank A/c | 45,000 | Nov. 30 | By Balance c/d | 45,000 | ||
| 45,000 | 45,000 | ||||||
| Dec. 1 | To Balance b/d | 45,000 |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the word, term, phrase, which can substitute the statement.
The process of extracting the balance and inserting it on lesser side of an account.
Select appropriate alternatives from those given below and rewrite the sentence.
Real account always shows ____________ balance.
State whether the following statements are ‘True or False’ with reasons.
Balances of Nominal Accounts are carried forward to the next year.
Fill in the blank:
___________ accounts are closed by transferring its balances to Profit and Loss Account.
The process of finding the net amount from the totals of debit and credit columns in a ledger is known as ____________.
What is meant by posting?
Journalise the following transactions and post them to the ledger.
| 2016 Jan. | Particulars | ₹ |
| 1 | Started business with cash | 10,000 |
| 5 | Paid into bank | 5,000 |
| 7 | Purchased goods from Ram for cash | 1,000 |
Pass journal entries for the following transactions and post them to the ledger.
| 2017 Aug. | Particulars | ₹ |
| 1 | Dharma started business with cash | 70,000 |
| 6 | Cash received from Ganesan | 10,000 |
| 10 | Rent paid | 3,000 |
| 20 | Received commission from Anand | 5,000 |
Prepare Furniture A/c from the following transactions.
| 2016 Jan | Particulars | ₹ |
| 1 | Furniture in hand | 2,000 |
| 1 | Purchased furniture for cash | 4,000 |
| 30 | Sold furniture | 400 |
Enter the following transactions in the books of Ganesan and post them into ledger.
| 2017 Oct | Particulars | ₹ |
| 1 | Started business with cash | 25,000 |
| 5 | Deposited into bank | 12,500 |
| 10 | Purchased furniture and payment by cheque | 2,000 |
| 15 | Goods purchased for cash | 5,000 |
| 19 | Sold goods to Vasu on credit | 4,000 |
| 22 | Goods worth has taken for personal use | 500 |
