मराठी

Integrate the function: Hint : Put x1xax-x2[Hint : Put x=at]

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प्रश्न

Integrate the function:

`1/(xsqrt(ax - x^2)) ["Hint : Put x" = a/t]`

बेरीज
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उत्तर

Let `1/(xsqrt(ax - x^2))`

Put `x = a/t` 

dx = `- a/t^2 dt`

Now, `xsqrt(ax - x^2) = a/tsqrt(a xx a/t - a^2/t^2)`

`= a^2/t sqrt(1/t - 1/t^2) = a^2/t^2 sqrt(t - 1)`

`therefore I = 1/(a^2/t^2 sqrt(t - 1)) xx (- a)/t^2  dt`

`= - 1/a int 1/sqrt(t - 1)  dt`

`= - 1/a ((t - 1)^(- 1/2 + 1))/(- 1/2 + 1) + C`

`= - 1/a (t - 1)^(1/2)/(1/2) + C`

`= - 2/a sqrt(t - 1) + C`

`= - 2/a sqrt(a/x - 1) + C`

`= - 2/a sqrt((a - x)/x) + C`

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पाठ 7: Integrals - Exercise 7.12 [पृष्ठ ३५२]

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एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 7 Integrals
Exercise 7.12 | Q 3 | पृष्ठ ३५२

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