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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

In which of the following structures coordination number for cations and anions in the packed structure will be same? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

In which of the following structures coordination number for cations and anions in the packed structure will be same?

पर्याय

  • Cl ion form fcc lattice and Na+ ions occupy all octahedral voids of the unit cell.

  • Ca2+ ions form fcc lattice and F ions occupy all the eight tetrahedral voids of the unit cell.

  • O2– ions form fcc lattice and Na+ ions occupy all the eight tetrahedral voids of the unit cell.

  • S2– ions form fcc lattice and Zn2+ ions go into alternate tetrahedral voids of the unit cell.

MCQ
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उत्तर

Cl ion form fcc lattice and Na+ ions occupy all octahedral voids of the unit cell.

Explanation:

NaCl crystals have rock salt structure having fee lattice in which Cl ions are present at fee lattice points and face centre and Na+ occupies all the octahedral voids of given unit cell.

Where, coordination number of Na+ = 6

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पाठ 1: Solid States - Exercises [पृष्ठ ५]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 12
पाठ 1 Solid States
Exercises | Q I. 26. | पृष्ठ ५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

How many tetrahedral voids can exist per unit cell in a hexagonal close packing sphere?


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Total number of voids in 0.5 mole of a compound which forms hexagonal close packed structure is ____________.


A compound is formed by two elements A and B. The element B forms cubic close packing and atoms of A occupy `1/3"rd"` of tetrahedral voids. The formula of this compound is ____________.


If AgI crystallises in zinc blende structure with I ions at lattice points. What fraction of tetrahedral voids is occupied by Ag+ ions?


Percentages of free space in cubic close packed structure and in the body-centered packed structure are respectively:


In which of the following crystals alternate tetrahedral voids are occupied?


The number of octahedral voids present in a lattice is A. The number of closed packed articles, the number of tetrahedral voids generated is B the number of closed packed particles:


In the hexagonal close-packed structure of a metallic lattice, the number of nearest neighbours of a metallic atom is ____________.


If Germanium crystallises in the same way as diamond, then which of the following statement is not correct?


In which of the following arrangements octahedral voids are formed?

(i) hcp

(ii) bcc

(iii) simple cubic

(iv) fcc


The coordination number of Y will be in the XY types of crystal:


Which of the following is not true about the voids formed in 3 dimensional hexagonal close packed structure?

(i) A tetrahedral void is formed when a sphere of the second layer is present above triangular void in the first layer.

(ii) All the triangular voids are not covered by the spheres of the second layer.

(iii) Tetrahedral voids are formed when the triangular voids in the second layer lie above the triangular voids in the first layer and the triangular shapes of these voids do not overlap.

(iv) Octahedral voids are formed when the triangular voids in the second layer exactly overlap with similar voids in the first layer.


The number of tetrahedral voids per unit cell in NaCl crystal is:

(i) 4

(ii) 8

(iii) twice the number of octahedral voids.

(iv) four times the number of octahedral voids.


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Show that in a cubic close packed structure, eight tetrahedral voids are present per unit cell.


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