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In the modern periodic table, elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic numbers which is related to the electronic configuration. Depending upon the type of orbitals receiving the - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

In the modern periodic table, elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic numbers which is related to the electronic configuration. Depending upon the type of orbitals receiving the last electron, the elements in the periodic table have been divided into four blocks, viz, s, p, d and f. The modern periodic table consists of 7 periods and 18 groups. Each period begins with the filling of a new energy shell. In accordance with the Arfbau principle, the seven periods have 2, 8, 8, 18, 18, 32 and 32 elements respectively. The seventh period is still incomplete. To avoid the periodic table being too long, the two series of f-block elements, called lanthanoids and actinoids are placed at the bottom of the main body of the periodic table.

The element with atomic number 57 belongs to ______.

पर्याय

  • s-block

  • p-block

  • d-block

  • f-block

MCQ
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उत्तर

The element with atomic number 57 belongs to d-block.

Explanation:

The configuration of 57X is 5d16s2 hence it belong to d-block.

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पाठ 3: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ २९]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 11
पाठ 3 Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 12.(a) | पृष्ठ २९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Which one of the following statements related to lanthanons is incorrect?


Which of the following lanthanoid ions is diamagnetic?


The actinoid elements which show the highest oxidation state of +7 are ____________.


Which one of the following is not correct?


Justify the position of lanthanides and actinides in the periodic table.


What is lanthanoid contraction and what are the effects of lanthanoid contraction?


Compare lanthanoids and actinoids.


Actinoid contraction is greater from element to element than the lanthanoid contraction, why?


Out of Lu(OH)3 and La(OH)3 which is more basic and why?


Why do zirconium and Hafnium exhibit similar properties?


Which of the following is not an actinoid?


The elements in which electrons are progressively filled in 4f-orbital are called ______.


Electronic configurations of four elements A, B, C and D are given below:

(A) 1s22s22p6

(B) 1s22s22p4

(C) 1s22s22p63s1

(D) 1s22s22p5

Which of the following is the correct order of increasing tendency to gain electron:


Illustrate by taking examples of transition elements and non-transition elements that oxidation states of elements are largely based on electronic configuration.


Electronic configuration, [Ne] 3s2 3p4 is for ______.


Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R:

Assertion A: Size of Bk3+ ion is less than Np3+ ion.

Reason R: The above is a consequence of the lanthanoid contraction.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.


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