मराठी

In a House Two 60 W Electric Bulbs Are Lighted for 4 Hours, and Three 100 W Bulbs for 5 Hours Everyday. Calculate the Electric Consumed in 30 Days. - Science

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

In a house two 60 W electric bulbs are lighted for 4 hours, and three 100 W bulbs for 5 hours everyday. Calculate the electric consumed in 30 days.

Advertisements

उत्तर

Power of bulb 1, P1 = 60 W
Duration that it was lit, t1= 4 h
Electric energy consumed by two bulbs, E1 = 2 x P1 x t1
                                                                     = 2 x 60 x 4
                                                                     = 480 Wh

Power of bulb 2, P2 = 100 W
Duration that it was lit, t2= 5 h
Electric energy consumed by three bulbs, E2= 3 x P2t2 = 3 x 100 x 5 = 1500 Wh

Total electric energy consumed in 30 days, E = 30 x (E1E2)
                                                                     E = 30 x (480 + 1500)
                                                                     E = 30 x 1980                                                      
                                                                     E = 59400 Wh
                                                                     E = 59.4 kWh

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Electricity - Exercise 7

APPEARS IN

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

At what frequency is AC supplied to residential houses?


What is the maximum power in kilowatts of the appliance that can be connected safely to a 13 A ; 230 V mains socket?


The SI unit of energy is :

(a) joule
(b) coulomb
(c) watt
(d) ohm-metre


Name the S.I. unit of electrical energy. How is it related to Wh?


An electric kettle is rated 2.5 kW, 250 V. Find the cost of running the kettle for two hours at Rs. 5.40 per unit.


The diagram above shows a circuit with the key k open. Calculate :
(i) the resistance of the circuit when the key k is open.
(ii) the current drawn from the cell when the key k is open.
(iii) the resistance of the circuit when the key k is closed.
(iv) the current drawn from the cell when the key k is closed.


Name the commercial unit of electrical energy.

Describe the construction and working of a filament lamp. List the material used and state why they are suitable for their purpose in this lamp.

Define electric power. An electrical device of resistance R is connected across a source of voltage V and draws a current I. Derive an expression for power in terms of current and resistance.


What is the energy conversion when an electric current passes through a metallic wire?


Mention three uses of the carbon arc.


Why is a concave reflector placed behind the heating element in a room heater.


Household wiring for lamp connections can either be done in parallel or in series.Which one would you prefer? Give a reason for your answer.


Two electric lamps each rating 100 W, 110 V are connected in series to a 220 V power supply and two other electric lamps each of marking 100 W, 220 V are connected in parallel to the same power supply. Will anyone of the two combinations give more light than the other? Give a reason for your answer.


What is the resistance of an appliance rated at V volt, P watt?


Two bulbs are rated: bulb A 100W, 120 V bulb B 10W, 120 V. If both are connected across a 120V supply, which bulb will consume more energy, When in series? Also calculate the current through each bulb in above cases.


The resistance of filament of an electric heater is 500 Ω It is operated at 200V for 1 hour daily. Calculate the current drawn by the heater and the energy consumed in joule.


Electric power is inversely proportional to ____________.


Compare the power used in the 2 Ω resistor in each of the following circuits:

  1. a 6 V battery in series with 1 Ω and 2 Ω resistors
  2. a 4 V battery in parallel with 12 Ω and 2 Ω resistors.

What is the commercial unit of electrical energy? Represent it in terms of joules.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×