मराठी

In the Expansion of (1 + X)N the Binomial Coefficients of Three Consecutive Terms Are Respectively 220, 495 and 792, Find the Value of N.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

In the expansion of (1 + x)n the binomial coefficients of three consecutive terms are respectively 220, 495 and 792, find the value of n.

Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\text{ Suppose the three consecutive terms are } T_{r - 1} , T_r \text{ and } T_{r + 1} . \]

\[\text{ Coefficients of these terms are } ^{n}{}{C}_{r - 2} , ^{n}{}{C}_{r - 1} \text{ and } ^{n}{}{C}_r , respectively . \]

\[\text{ These coefficients are equal to 220, 495 and 792 } . \]

\[ \therefore \frac{^{n}{}{C}_{r - 2}}{^{n}{}{C}_{r - 1}} = \frac{220}{495}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{r - 1}{n - r + 2} = \frac{4}{9}\]

\[ \Rightarrow 9r - 9 = 4n - 4r + 8\]

\[ \Rightarrow 4n + 17 = 13r . . . \left( 1 \right)\]

\[\text{ Also } , \]

\[\frac{^ {n}{}{C}_r}{^ {n}{}{C}_{r - 1}} = \frac{792}{495}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{n - r + 1}{r} = \frac{8}{5}\]

\[ \Rightarrow 5n - 5r + 5 = 8r\]

\[ \Rightarrow 5n + 5 = 13r\]

\[ \Rightarrow 5n + 5 = 4n + 17 \left[ \text{ From Eqn} \left( 1 \right) \right]\]

\[ \Rightarrow n = 12\]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 18: Binomial Theorem - Exercise 18.2 [पृष्ठ ४०]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 18 Binomial Theorem
Exercise 18.2 | Q 27 | पृष्ठ ४०

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the coefficient of a5b7 in (a – 2b)12


Find the 13th term in the expansion of `(9x - 1/(3sqrtx))^18 , x != 0`


In the expansion of (1 + a)m + n, prove that coefficients of am and an are equal.


Prove that the coefficient of xn in the expansion of (1 + x)2n is twice the coefficient of xn in the expansion of (1 + x)2n–1 .


Find the middle term in the expansion of: 

(iii) \[\left( x^2 - \frac{2}{x} \right)^{10}\]

 


Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of: 

(i) \[\left( x - \frac{1}{x} \right)^{10}\]

 


Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of: 

(vi)  \[\left( \frac{x}{3} + 9y \right)^{10}\]

 


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression:

(ii)  \[\left( 2x + \frac{1}{3 x^2} \right)^9\]

 


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression: 

(v)  \[\left( \frac{\sqrt{x}}{3} + \frac{3}{2 x^2} \right)^{10}\]

 


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression: 

(vii)  \[\left( \frac{1}{2} x^{1/3} + x^{- 1/5} \right)^8\]

 


Prove that the coefficient of (r + 1)th term in the expansion of (1 + x)n + 1 is equal to the sum of the coefficients of rth and (r + 1)th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)n.


If 3rd, 4th 5th and 6th terms in the expansion of (x + a)n be respectively a, b, c and d, prove that `(b^2 - ac)/(c^2 - bd) = (5a)/(3c)`.


If the term free from x in the expansion of  \[\left( \sqrt{x} - \frac{k}{x^2} \right)^{10}\]  is 405, find the value of k.

 
 

If p is a real number and if the middle term in the expansion of  \[\left( \frac{p}{2} + 2 \right)^8\] is 1120, find p.

 
 

Write the middle term in the expansion of `((2x^2)/3 + 3/(2x)^2)^10`.


Write the middle term in the expansion of  \[\left( x + \frac{1}{x} \right)^{10}\]

 

Write the coefficient of the middle term in the expansion of \[\left( 1 + x \right)^{2n}\] . 

 

Find the sum of the coefficients of two middle terms in the binomial expansion of  \[\left( 1 + x \right)^{2n - 1}\]

 

If an the expansion of \[\left( 1 + x \right)^{15}\]   , the coefficients of \[\left( 2r + 3 \right)^{th}\text{  and  } \left( r - 1 \right)^{th}\]  terms are equal, then the value of r is

 

The total number of terms in the expansion of \[\left( x + a \right)^{100} + \left( x - a \right)^{100}\]  after simplification is

 

If rth term is the middle term in the expansion of \[\left( x^2 - \frac{1}{2x} \right)^{20}\]  then \[\left( r + 3 \right)^{th}\]  term is

 

 

Find the middle term in the expansion of `(2ax - b/x^2)^12`.


Find the middle term (terms) in the expansion of `(p/x + x/p)^9`.


Find the coefficient of `1/x^17` in the expansion of `(x^4 - 1/x^3)^15`


Find the value of r, if the coefficients of (2r + 4)th and (r – 2)th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)18 are equal.


Show that the middle term in the expansion of `(x - 1/x)^(2x)` is `(1 xx 3 xx 5 xx ... (2n - 1))/(n!) xx (-2)^n`


Find n in the binomial `(root(3)(2) + 1/(root(3)(3)))^n` if the ratio of 7th term from the beginning to the 7th term from the end is `1/6`


If the middle term of `(1/x + x sin x)^10` is equal to `7 7/8`, then value of x is ______.


The number of terms in the expansion of [(2x + y3)4]7 is 8.


The last two digits of the numbers 3400 are 01.


If the expansion of `(x - 1/x^2)^(2n)` contains a term independent of x, then n is a multiple of 2.


If n is the number of irrational terms in the expansion of `(3^(1/4) + 5^(1/8))^60`, then (n – 1) is divisible by ______.


The number of rational terms in the binomial expansion of `(4^(1/4) + 5^(1/6))^120` is ______.


If the 4th term in the expansion of `(ax + 1/x)^n` is `5/2` then the values of a and n respectively are ______.


The middle term in the expansion of (1 – 3x + 3x2 – x3)6 is ______.


Let the coefficients of the middle terms in the expansion of `(1/sqrt(6) + βx)^4, (1 - 3βx)^2` and `(1 - β/2x)^6, β > 0`, common difference of this A.P., then `50 - (2d)/β^2` is equal to ______.


The sum of the real values of x for which the middle term in the binomial expansion of `(x^3/3 + 3/x)^8` equals 5670 is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×