मराठी

In a karyotype analysis, X and Y chromosomes represent sex chromosomes. Name the scientist who discovered the X chromosome. - Biology (Theory)

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प्रश्न

In a karyotype analysis, X and Y chromosomes represent sex chromosomes.

Name the scientist who discovered the X chromosome.

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

The German biologist Hermann Henking discovered the X chromosome.

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Who had proposed the chromosomal theory of inheritance?


Distinguish between X and Y chromosomes.


Give an account of artificial chromosomes in the transfer of genetic material.


Genes G S L H are located on the same chromosome. The recombination percentage is between L and G is 15%, S and L is 50%, H and S are 20%. The correct order of genes is


From the following identify the statements that are CORRECT with respect to homologous and non-homologous region of X and Y chromosomes.

i. Non-homologous region of X chromosome is longer and contains more genes than that of non-homologous region of Y chromosome.

ii. X-linked genes are present on nonhomologous region of X-chromosome.

iii. Y-linked genes are present on homologous region of Y-chromosome.

iv. Crossing over occurs only between homologous regions of X and Y chromosomes.


Experimental verification of ‘chromosomal theory of inheritance’ was done by ______.


Which of the following statements indicates parallelism in genes and chromosomes?

  1. They occur in pairs.
  2. They segregate during gamete formation.
  3. They show linkage.
  4. Independent pairs segregate independently.

What would be the genotype of the parents if the offspring have the phenotypes in 1:1 proportion?


Genes located on same locus but having different expressions are:


Consider the following information and answer the question that follows:

  • Reshma’s mother is normal, but her father is suffering from PKU.
  • Reshma is suffering from PKU. She has two younger brothers who are identical twins; both are suffering from PKU. Reshma’s two elder sisters are normal.
  • Reshma marries Robert, who is normal. Reshma gives birth to a son named Jason who is normal. After some time, Reshma and Robert have two more children: a daughter with symptoms of PKU and a son without any symptoms of PKU.

Make a single pedigree chart using the above information to show the pattern of inheritance of phenylketonuria (PKU) in the family of Reshma.


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