Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
In a group of 50 students, the number of students studying French, English, Sanskrit were found to be as follows:
French = 17, English = 13, Sanskrit = 15 French and English = 09, English and Sanskrit = 4 French and Sanskrit = 5, English, French and Sanskrit = 3. Find the number of students who study French only
Advertisements
उत्तर
Let us use Venn diagram method.
Total number of students = 50
⇒ n(U) = 50
Number of students who study French = 17
⇒ n(F) = 17
Number of students who study English = 13
⇒ n(E) = 13
Number of students who study Sanskrit = 15
⇒ n(S) = 15
Number of students who study French and English = 9
⇒ n(F ∩ E) = 9
Number of students who study English and Sanskrit = 4
⇒ n(E ∩ S) = 4
Number of students who study French and Sanskrit = 5
⇒ n(F ∩ S) = 5
Number of students who study French, English and Sanskrit = 3
⇒ n(F ∩ E ∩ S) = 3
n(F) = 17
a + b + d + e = 17 ......(i)
n(E) = 13
b + c + e + f = 13 ......(ii)
n(S) = 15
d + e + f + g = 15 ......(iii)
n(F ∩ E) = 9
∴ b + e = 9 ......(iv)
n(E ∩ S) = 4
∴ e + f = 4 .......(v)
n(F ∩ S) = 5
∴ d + e = 5 ......(vi)
n(E ∩ F ∩ S) = 3
∴ e = 3 .......(vii)
From (iv)
b + 3 = 9
⇒ b = 9 – 3 = 6
From (v)
3 + f = 4
⇒ f = 4 – 3 = 1
From (vi)
d + 3 = 5
⇒ d = 5 – 3 = 2
Now from equation (i)
a + 6 + 2 + 3 = 17
⇒ a = 17 – 11
⇒ a = 6
Now from equation (ii)
6 + c + 3 + 1 = 13
⇒ c = 13 – 10
⇒ c = 3
From equation (iii)
2 + 3 + 1 + g = 15
⇒ g = 15 – 6
⇒ g = 9
Number of students who study French only, a = 6
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Identify whether the following is set or not? Justify your answer.
The collection of all months of a year beginning with the letter J.
Identify whether the following is set or not? Justify your answer.
The collection of ten most talented writers of India.
Identify whether the following is set or not? Justify your answer.
The collection of all boys in your class.
Write the following set in roster form:
E = The set of all letters in the word TRIGONOMETRY
Write the following set in roster form:
F = The set of all letters in the word BETTER
Write the following set in the set-builder form:
{2, 4, 6, …}
Which of the following collection are sets? Justify your answer:
A collection of novels written by Munshi Prem Chand.
Which of the following collection are sets? Justify your answer:
The collection of prime integers.
If A = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10], then insert the appropriate symbol ∈ or ∉ in each of the following blank space:
−4 ...... A
Describe the following sets in set-builder form:
D = {10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15};
List all the elements of the following set:
\[C = \left\{ x: x \text{ is an integer }, - \frac{1}{2} < x < \frac{9}{2} \right\}\]
List all the elements of the following set:
F = {x : x is a letter of the word "MISSISSIPPI"}
Write the set \[\left\{ \frac{1}{2}, \frac{2}{5}, \frac{3}{10}, \frac{4}{17}, \frac{5}{26}, \frac{6}{37}, \frac{7}{50} \right\}\] in the set-builder form.
Which of the following statement are correct?
Write a correct form of each of the incorrect statement.
\[\left\{ a, b \right\} \subset \left\{ a, \left\{ b, c \right\} \right\}\]
Let A = {{1, 2, 3}, {4, 5}, {6, 7, 8}}. Determine which of the following is true or false:
\[\left\{ \left\{ 4, 5 \right\} \right\} \subset A\]
If A is any set, prove that: \[A \subseteq \phi \Leftrightarrow A = \phi .\]
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}. Insert the appropriate symbol ∈ or ∉ in the blank space:
8 ____ A
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}. Insert the appropriate symbol ∈ or ∉ in the blank space:
4 _____ A
Describe the following set in Roster form
A = {x/x is a letter of the word 'MOVEMENT'}
Describe the following set in Set-Builder form
{0}
In a class of 200 students who appeared in certain examinations, 35 students failed in CET, 40 in NEET and 40 in JEE, 20 failed in CET and NEET, 17 in NEET and JEE, 15 in CET and JEE, and 5 failed in all three examinations. Find how many students, did not fail in any examination.
From amongst 2000 literate individuals of a town, 70% read Marathi newspapers, 50% read English newspapers and 32.5% read both Marathi and English newspapers. Find the number of individuals who read neither Marathi and English newspaper
In a hostel, 25 students take tea, 20 students take coffee, 15 students take milk, 10 students take bot tea and coffee, 8 students take both milk and coffee. None of them take tea and milk both and everyone takes at least one beverage, find the total number of students in the hostel.
Write the following interval in Set-Builder form:
[6, 12]
Write the following interval in Set-Builder form
`(6, ∞)`
Answer the following:
Write down the following set in set-builder form
{a, e, i, o, u)
Write the following sets in the roaster form.
C = {x : x2 + 7x – 8 = 0, x ∈ R}
Let X = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}. If n represent any member of X, express the following as sets:
n is greater than 4
Write the following sets in the roaster form:
E = `{w | (w - 2)/(w + 3) = 3, w ∈ R}`
State which of the following statement is true and which is false. Justify your answer.
35 ∈ {x | x has exactly four positive factors}.
State which of the following statements is true and which is false. Justify your answer.
496 ∉ {y | the sum of all the positive factors of y is 2y}.
Determine whether the following statement is true or false. Justify your answer.
For all sets A, B, and C, A – (B – C) = (A – B) – C
In a group of 50 students, the number of students studying French, English, Sanskrit were found to be as follows:
French = 17, English = 13, Sanskrit = 15 French and English = 09, English and Sanskrit = 4 French and Sanskrit = 5, English, French and Sanskrit = 3. Find the number of students who study at least one of the three languages
In a class of 60 students, 25 students play cricket and 20 students play tennis, and 10 students play both the games. Then, the number of students who play neither is ______.
