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प्रश्न
iii) Observe the figure and answer the following questions.
a) Identify the block shown by box A and write an electronic configuration of any one element of this block.
b) Identify the block of element denoted by letter B and write its period number.
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उत्तर
a) The block shown by box A is s-Block.
S(16) = 2, 8, 6 (electronic configuration of any element in s block)
b) The block of element denoted by letter B is d – Block.
The period number of that element is 4.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Arrange the following as per the instruction given in the bracket.
Cs, Na, Li, K, Rb (increasing order of metallic character).
Arrange the following as per the instructions given in the brackets:
Na, K, Cl, S, Si (increasing order ionization energy)
Arrange the following as per the instructions given in the brackets:
Cl, F, Br, I (increasing order of electron affinity)
Give the trend in metallic character:
down the group top to bottom.
The electronic configuration of an element T is 2, 8, 8, 1.
Is it a metal or a non-metal?
The elements at the bottom of a group would be expected to show ______ metallic character than the element at the top.
In the third period, which is the most metallic and most non-metallic element?
Select the correct answer
Which of the following electronic structure is of a metal?
If an element is in group 7 is it likely to be metallic or non metallic in character?
Copy and complete the following sentence choosing the correct word or words from those given below, at the end of the sentence:
The element at the bottom of a group would be expected to show ______ metallic character than the element at the top.
Use the information given in (a) to (h) to identify the substances P to W selecting your answers from the given list.
| List | ||
| Calcium | Oxygen | Copper (II) Oxide |
| Carbon | Calcium hydroxide | Copper (II) Nitrate |
| Lead (II) Oxide | Hydrogen chloride | Chlorine |
| Lead (II) Nitrate | Calcium Oxide | Ammonium chloride |
- P is white solid. When heated produces white fumes (sublime).
- P and R on warming produce an alkaline gas.
- On adding water to T, heat is evolved and R is formed.
- Q burns brightly in the air to form T.
- When S is heated, it gives off brown fumes and leaves a black residue of U.
- A solution of S is formed by warming U with dilute nitric acid.
- V is a gaseous non-metallic element that reacts with hydrogen to form W.
- A solution of W will neutralize the solution of R.
Arrange the following elements in order of their decreasing metallic character.
Na, Si, Cl, Mg, Al
The tendency of an element to form cation is the _______ character of that element.
Electropositivity means ______.
Write the name.
The atom having the smallest atomic radius from zero group.
The metal which is hard and has a high melting point and used in filaments of electrical bulbs is ______
An element has atomic number 17. To which group, the period does it belong? It is metal or non-metal?
Three elements B, Si and Ge are
Arrange the following as per instruction given in the bracket.
Cs, Na, Li, K, Rb (increasing metallic character)
