मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

If xkxkxkykykykzkzkzk|xkxk+2xk+3ykyk+2yk+3zkzk+2zk+3| = (x - y) (y - z) (z - x)xyz(1x+1y+1z) then

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If `|("x"^"k", "x"^("k" + 2), "x"^("k" + 3)),("y"^"k", "y"^("k" + 2), "y"^("k" + 3)),("z"^"k", "z"^("k" + 2), "z"^("k" + 3))|` = (x - y) (y - z) (z - x)`(1/"x"+ 1/"y" + 1/"z") ` then

पर्याय

  • k = –3

  • k = –1

  • k = 1

  • k = 3

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

k = – 1

Explanation:

L.H.S →

`|(x^k, x^(k + 2), x^(k + 3)),(y^k, y^(k + 2), y^(k + 3)),(z^k, z^(k + 2), z^(k + 3))| = x^k y^k z^k |(1, x^2, x^3),(1, y^2, y^3),(1, z^2, z^3)|`

= (xyz)k(x – y) (y – z) (z – x) (xy + yz + zx)

R.H.S. →

= `(x - y) (y - z) (z - x) (1/x+ 1/y + 1/z)`

= `(x - y) (y - z) (z - x) ((xy + yz + zx)/(xyz))`

L.H.S. = R.H.S.

∴ `(xyz)^k (x - y) (y - z) (z - x) (xy + yz + zx) = (x - y) (y - z) (z - x) ((xy + yz + zx)/(xyz))`

∴ `(xyz)^k cancel((x - y)) cancel((y - z)) cancel((z - x)) (xy + yz + zx) = cancel((x - y)) cancel((y - z)) cancel((z - x)) ((xy + yz + zx)/(xyz))`

∴ `(xyz)^k  cancel((xy + yz + zx)) = cancel((xy + yz + zx))/(xyz)`

∴ (xyz)k = `1/"xyz"`

∴ (xyz)k = xyz- 1

∴ k = – 1

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Determinants and Matrices - Miscellaneous Exercise 4(A) [पृष्ठ ७५]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) Part 1 [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 4 Determinants and Matrices
Miscellaneous Exercise 4(A) | Q I. (2) | पृष्ठ ७५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Using properties of determinants, prove that `|[2y,y-z-x,2y],[2z,2z,z-x-y],[x-y-z,2x,2x]|=(x+y+z)^3`


Using properties of determinants, prove that

`|[x+y,x,x],[5x+4y,4x,2x],[10x+8y,8x,3x]|=x^3`


Using the property of determinants and without expanding, prove that:

`|(2,7,65),(3,8,75),(5,9,86)| = 0`


By using properties of determinants, show that:

`|(-a^2, ab, ac),(ba, -b^2, bc),(ca,cb, -c^2)| = 4a^2b^2c^2`


By using properties of determinants, show that:

`|(a-b-c, 2a,2a),(2b, b-c-a,2b),(2c,2c, c-a-b)| = (a + b + c)^2`


By using properties of determinants, show that:

`|(1,x,x^2),(x^2,1,x),(x,x^2,1)| = (1-x^3)^2`


Using properties of determinants, prove that

`|(sin alpha, cos alpha, cos(alpha+ delta)),(sin beta, cos beta, cos (beta + delta)),(sin gamma, cos gamma, cos (gamma+ delta))| = 0`


Using properties of determinants, prove that `|(x,x+y,x+2y),(x+2y, x,x+y),(x+y, x+2y, x)| = 9y^2(x + y)`


Using properties of determinants, prove that:

`|(1+a^2-b^2, 2ab, -2b),(2ab, 1-a^2+b^2, 2a),(2b, -2a, 1-a^2-b^2)| = (1 + a^2 + b^2)^3`


Using properties of determinants, prove that \[\begin{vmatrix}a + x & y & z \\ x & a + y & z \\ x & y & a + z\end{vmatrix} = a^2 \left( a + x + y + z \right)\] .


Using properties of determinants, prove that:

`|(a,b,b+c),(c,a,c+a),(b,c,a+b)|` = (a+b+c)(a-c)2 


Using properties of determinants, prove the following:

`|(a, b,c),(a-b, b-c, c-a),(b+c, c+a, a+b)| = a^3 + b^3 + c^3 - 3abc`.


Solve the following equation: `|(x + 2, x + 6, x - 1),(x + 6, x - 1,x + 2),(x - 1, x + 2, x + 6)|` =  0


Without expanding the determinant, find the value of `|(10, 57, 107),(12, 64, 124),(15, 78, 153)|`.


Without expanding determinants, prove that `|("a"_1, "b"_1, "c"_1),("a"_2, "b"_2, "c"_2),("a"_3, "b"_3, "c"_3)| = |("b"_1, "c"_1, "a"_1),("b"_2, "c"_2, "a"_2),("b"_3, "c"_3, "a"_3)| = |("c"_1, "a"_1, "b"_1),("c"_2, "a"_2, "b"_2),("c"_3, "a"_3, "b"_3)|` 


Without expanding the determinants, show that `|("b" + "c", "bc", "b"^2"c"^2),("c" + "a", "ca", "c"^2"a"^2),("a" +  "b", "ab", "a"^2"b"^2)|` = 0


Without expanding determinants show that

`|(1, 3, 6),(6, 1, 4),(3, 7, 12)| + 4|(2, 3, 3),(2, 1, 2),(1, 7, 6)| = 10|(1, 2, 1),(3, 1, 7),(3, 2, 6)|`


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

Let D = `|(sintheta*cosphi, sintheta*sinphi, costheta),(costheta*cosphi, costheta*sinphi, -sintheta),(-sintheta*sinphi, sintheta*cosphi, 0)|` then


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

The value of a for which system of equation a3x + (a + 1)3 y + (a + 2)3z = 0 ax + (a +1)y + (a + 2)z = 0 and x + y + z = 0 has non zero Soln. is


Answer the following question:

Without expanding determinant show that

`|("b" + "c", "bc", "b"^2"c"^2),("c" + "a", "ca", "c"^2"a"^2),("a" + "b", "ab", "a"^2"b"^2)|` = 0


The value of `|(1, 1, 1),(""^"n""C"_1, ""^("n" + 2)"C"_1, ""^("n" + 4)"C"_1),(""^"n""C"_2, ""^("n" + 2)"C"_2, ""^("n" + 4)"C"_2)|` is 8.


Evaluate: `|(3x, -x + y, -x + z),(x - y, 3y, z - y),(x - z, y - z, 3z)|`


Prove that: `|(y^2z^2, yz, y + z),(z^2x^2, zx, z + x),(x^2y^2, xy, x + y)|` = 0


Prove that: `|("a"^2 + 2"a", 2"a" + 1, 1),(2"a" + 1, "a" + 2, 1),(3, 3, 1)| = ("a" - 1)^3`


If A, B and C are angles of a triangle, then the determinant `|(-1, cos"C", cos"B"),(cos"C", -1, cos"A"),(cos"B", cos"A", -1)|` is equal to ______.


The value of the determinant `|(x , x + y, x + 2y),(x + 2y, x, x + y),(x + y, x + 2y, x)|` is ______.


If cos2θ = 0, then `|(0, costheta, sin theta),(cos theta, sin theta,0),(sin theta, 0, cos theta)|^2` = ______.


The value of the determinant `abs ((alpha, beta, gamma),(alpha^2, beta^2, gamma^2),(beta + gamma, gamma + alpha, alpha + beta)) =` ____________.


Let P be any non-empty set containing p elements. Then, what is the number of relations on P?


`f : {1, 2, 3) -> {4, 5}` is not a function, if it is defined by which of the following?


In a triangle the length of the two larger sides are 10 and 9, respectively. If the angles are in A.P., then the length of the third side can be ______.


By using properties of determinant prove that

`|(x+ y,y+z, z+x ),(z, x,y),(1,1,1)|` = 0 


Without expanding determinants find the value of `|(10, 57, 107),(12, 64, 124),(15, 78, 153)|`


By using properties of determinant prove that `|(x+y,y+z,z+x),(z,x,y),(1,1,1)|=0`


Without expanding determinant find the value of `|(10,57,107),(12,64,124),(15,78,153)|`


Without expanding evaluate the following determinant.

`|(1, a, b+c),(1, b, c+a),(1, c, a+b)|`


The value of the determinant of a matrix A of order 3 is 3. If C is the matrix of cofactors of the matrix A, then what is the value of the determinant of C2?


Without expanding evaluate the following determinant.

`|(1, a, b + c),(1, b, c + a),(1, c, a + b)|`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×